1 Samuel 25:30

וְהָיָ֗ה כִּֽי־יַעֲשֶׂ֤ה יְהוָה֙ לַֽאדֹנִ֔י כְּכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֥ר אֶת־הַטֹּובָ֖ה עָלֶ֑יךָ וְצִוְּךָ֥ לְנָגִ֖יד עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

And it shall be, when YHWH has done for my lord according to all the good that He has spoken concerning you, and has appointed you as ruler over Yisraʾel.

 

Morphology

  1. וְהָיָ֗ה (ve-hayah) – Root: היה (hayah); Form: Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular with vav-consecutive; Translation: “And it shall be”; Notes: Introduces a future event.
  2. כִּֽי־יַעֲשֶׂ֤ה (ki-yaʿaseh) – Root: עשה (ʿasah); Form: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular; Translation: “when He has done”; Notes: Conditional clause.
  3. יְהוָה֙ (YHWH) – Root: יהוה (YHWH); Form: Proper noun, divine name; Translation: “YHWH”; Notes: Subject of the verb.
  4. לַֽאדֹנִ֔י (la-ʾadoni) – Root: אדן (ʾadon); Form: Noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix; Translation: “for my lord”; Notes: Refers to Dawid.
  5. כְּכֹ֛ל (ke-khol) – Root: כל (kol); Form: Noun, masculine singular construct; Translation: “according to all”; Notes: Emphasizes total fulfillment.
  6. אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֥ר (ʾasher-dibber) – Root: דבר (dabar); Form: Piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular; Translation: “that He has spoken”; Notes: Refers to divine promises.
  7. אֶת־הַטֹּובָ֖ה (et-haṭovah) – Root: טוב (ṭov); Form: Noun, feminine singular definite; Translation: “the good”; Notes: Refers to YHWH’s favor.
  8. עָלֶ֑יךָ (ʿalekha) – Root: על (ʿal); Form: Preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix; Translation: “concerning you”; Notes: Directs the promise to Dawid.
  9. וְצִוְּךָ֥ (ve-tsivvekha) – Root: צוה (tsavah); Form: Piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix; Translation: “and has appointed you”; Notes: Command to leadership.
  10. לְנָגִ֖יד (le-nagid) – Root: נגד (nagid); Form: Noun, masculine singular; Translation: “as ruler”; Notes: Leadership role.
  11. עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל (ʿal-Yisraʾel) – Root: ישראל (Yisraʾel); Form: Proper noun, definite; Translation: “over Yisraʾel”; Notes: Refers to the kingship.

 

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