Joshua 19:35

וְעָרֵ֖י מִבְצָ֑ר הַצִּדִּ֣ים צֵ֔ר וְחַמַּ֖ת רַקַּ֥ת וְכִנָּֽרֶת׃

And the fortified cities: Ha-Tziddim, Tzer, and Ḥammat, Rakkat, and Kinneret.

 

Morphology

  1. וְעָרֵ֖י (ve-arei) – Root: עיר (ʿir); Form: Noun, feminine plural construct with conjunction; Translation: “And the cities of”; Notes: Indicates a connection to the following descriptor.
  2. מִבְצָ֑ר (mivtṣar) – Root: בצר (bṣr); Form: Noun, masculine singular construct; Translation: “fortification, stronghold”; Notes: Describes these cities as fortified.
  3. הַצִּדִּ֣ים (ha-Tziddim) – Root: ציד (ṣyd); Form: Proper noun with definite article; Translation: “Ha-Tziddim”; Notes: A city included in the fortified locations.
  4. צֵ֔ר (Tzer) – Root: צר (ṣr); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “Tzer”; Notes: Another city name.
  5. וְחַמַּ֖ת (ve-Ḥammat) – Root: חמת (ḥmt); Form: Proper noun with conjunction; Translation: “and Ḥammat”; Notes: Another location.
  6. רַקַּ֥ת (Rakkat) – Root: רקת (rqt); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “Rakkat”; Notes: Identifies another fortified city.
  7. וְכִנָּֽרֶת (ve-Kinneret) – Root: כינרת (kinnrt); Form: Proper noun with conjunction; Translation: “and Kinneret”; Notes: A well-known city near the Sea of Kinneret (Galilee).

 

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