1 Kings 4:4

וּבְנָיָ֥הוּ בֶן־יְהֹויָדָ֖ע עַל־הַצָּבָ֑א וְצָדֹ֥וק וְאֶבְיָתָ֖ר כֹּהֲנִֽים׃ ס

And Benayahu son of Yehoyadaʿ was over the army; and Tsadoq and ʾEvyatar were priests.

 

Morphology

  1. וּבְנָיָ֥הוּ (u-venayahu) – Root: בני + יה; Form: Conjunction + proper name, masculine singular; Translation: “And Benayahu”; Notes: Military commander under Shelomoh.
  2. בֶן־יְהֹויָדָ֖ע (ben-Yehoyadaʿ) – Root: בן, יהוידע; Form: Construct noun + proper name; Translation: “son of Yehoyadaʿ”; Notes: Identifies lineage.
  3. עַל־הַצָּבָ֑א (ʿal-ha-tsava) – Root: צבא; Form: Preposition + definite noun, masculine singular; Translation: “over the army”; Notes: Designates military leadership.
  4. וְצָדֹ֥וק (ve-Tsadoq) – Root: צדק; Form: Conjunction + proper name, masculine singular; Translation: “and Tsadoq”; Notes: One of the chief priests.
  5. וְאֶבְיָתָ֖ר (ve-ʾEvyatar) – Root: אביתר; Form: Conjunction + proper name, masculine singular; Translation: “and ʾEvyatar”; Notes: Another priest serving during this time.
  6. כֹּהֲנִֽים (kohanim) – Root: כהן; Form: Noun, masculine plural; Translation: “priests”; Notes: Refers to their official religious role.

 

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