Genesis 6:10

ויולד נח שלשה בנים את שם את חם ואת יפת׃

Gen 6:10 [Samaritan]
ויולד נח שלשה בנים את שם את חם ואת יפת׃

Gen 6:10 [Masoretic]
וַיֹּולֶד נֹחַ שְׁלֹשָׁה בָנִים אֶת־שֵׁם אֶת־חָם וְאֶת־יָֽפֶת׃

Gen 6:10 [Targum Onkelos]
וְאוֹלֵיד נֹחַ תְּלָתָה בְנִין יַת שֵם יַת חָם וְיַת יָפֶת׃

Gen 6:10 [Peshitta]
ܘܐܘܠܕ ܢܘܚ ܬܠܬܐ ܒ̈ܢܝܢ܂ ܠܫܝܡ ܘܠܚܡ ܘܠܝܦܬ܂

Gen 6:10 [Septuagint]
Ἐγέννησεν δὲ Νῶε τρεῖς υἱούς, τὸν Σήμ, τὸν Χάμ, τὸν Ἰάφεθ.
And Noe begot three sons, Sem, Cham, Iapheth.

Gen 6:10 [Vulgate]
et genuit tres filios Sem Ham et Iafeth

 

וַיֹּ֥ולֶד נֹ֖חַ שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה בָנִ֑ים אֶת־שֵׁ֖ם אֶת־חָ֥ם וְאֶת־יָֽפֶת׃

Noaḥ fathered three sons: Shem, Ham, and Yafet.

 

Morphology

  1. וַיֹּ֥ולֶד (wayyōleḏ) – Root: ילד (y-l-d); Form: Qal imperfect, third masculine singular with conversive וַ; Translation: “he fathered”; Notes: Describes Noah’s act of begetting children.
  2. נֹ֖חַ (nōaḥ) – Root: נוח (n-w-ḥ); Form: Proper noun, singular masculine; Translation: “Noah”; Notes: Subject of the sentence.
  3. שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה (šəlōšāh) – Root: שלש (š-l-š); Form: Cardinal number, masculine plural; Translation: “three”; Notes: Indicates the number of sons.
  4. בָנִ֑ים (bānîm) – Root: בן (b-n); Form: Noun, plural masculine; Translation: “sons”; Notes: Refers to Noah’s male offspring.
  5. אֶת־ (ʾeṯ) – Form: Direct object marker; Translation: “the”; Notes: Indicates the following words as the direct object.
  6. שֵׁ֖ם (šēm) – Root: שם (š-m); Form: Proper noun, singular masculine; Translation: “Shem”; Notes: First of Noah’s sons named.
  7. אֶת־ (ʾeṯ) – Form: Direct object marker; Translation: “the”; Notes: Indicates the following word as the direct object.
  8. חָ֥ם (ḥām) – Root: חם (ḥ-m); Form: Proper noun, singular masculine; Translation: “Ham”; Notes: Second of Noah’s sons named.
  9. וְאֶת־ (wĕʾeṯ) – Form: Conjunction וְ + direct object marker; Translation: “and the”; Notes: Links the final name in the list.
  10. יָֽפֶת (yāp̄eṯ) – Root: יפת (y-p-t); Form: Proper noun, singular masculine; Translation: “Japheth”; Notes: Third of Noah’s sons named.

 

 

 

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