Numbers 31:31

וַיַּ֣עַשׂ מֹשֶׁ֔ה וְאֶלְעָזָ֖ר הַכֹּהֵ֑ן כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃

And Moshe and Elʿazar the priest did as YHWH commanded Moshe.

 

Morphology

  1. וַיַּ֣עַשׂ (vayyaʿas) – Root: עשה (ʿasah); Form: Qal imperfect third person masculine singular with vav-consecutive; Translation: “And he did”; Notes: Indicates completed action in a narrative sequence.
  2. מֹשֶׁ֔ה (Moshe) – Root: משה (Moshe); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “Moshe”; Notes: Refers to Moses.
  3. וְאֶלְעָזָ֖ר (ve-Elʿazar) – Root: אלעזר (Elʿazar); Form: Conjunction + proper noun; Translation: “And Elʿazar”; Notes: Name of the priest.
  4. הַכֹּהֵ֑ן (ha-kohen) – Root: כהן (kohen); Form: Noun masculine singular with definite article; Translation: “The priest”; Notes: Designates Elʿazar’s role.
  5. כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר (ka-asher) – Root: אשר (asher); Form: Preposition + relative pronoun; Translation: “As”; Notes: Introduces the manner of obedience.
  6. צִוָּ֥ה (tzivvah) – Root: צוה (tzavah); Form: Piel perfect third person masculine singular; Translation: “Commanded”; Notes: Indicates direct instruction from YHWH.
  7. יְהוָ֖ה (YHWH) – Root: יהוה (YHWH); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “YHWH”; Notes: Refers to the divine name.
  8. אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ (et-Moshe) – Root: משה (Moshe); Form: Preposition + proper noun; Translation: “Moshe”; Notes: Indicates the recipient of the command.

 

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