כָּל־יֹשְׁבֵ֣י הָ֠הָר מִֽן־הַלְּבָנֹ֞ון עַד־מִשְׂרְפֹ֥ת מַ֨יִם֙ כָּל־צִ֣ידֹנִ֔ים אָֽנֹכִי֙ אֹורִישֵׁ֔ם מִפְּנֵ֖י בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל רַ֠ק הַפִּלֶ֤הָ לְיִשְׂרָאֵל֙ בְּֽנַחֲלָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר צִוִּיתִֽיךָ׃
All the inhabitants of the mountain from the Levanon as far as Misrefot-Mayim, all the Tsidonim, I Myself will drive them out from before the children of Yisraʾel. Only cast it by lot for Yisraʾel as an inheritance, as I have commanded you.
Morphology
- כָּל־יֹשְׁבֵ֣י (kol-yoshvei) – Root: ישב (yšb); Form: Participle, masculine plural construct; Translation: “All the inhabitants of”.
- הָ֠הָר (ha-har) – Root: הר (hr); Form: Noun, masculine singular, definite; Translation: “the mountain”.
- מִֽן־הַלְּבָנֹ֞ון (min-ha-Levanon) – Root: לבנ (lbn); Form: Noun, masculine singular definite, prefixed with “from”; Translation: “from the Levanon”.
- עַד־מִשְׂרְפֹ֥ת (ʿad-Misrefot) – Root: שרף (śrp); Form: Proper noun, definite; Translation: “up to Misrefot”.
- מַ֨יִם֙ (Mayim) – Root: מים (mym); Form: Noun, masculine plural; Translation: “waters”.
- כָּל־צִ֣ידֹנִ֔ים (kol-Tsidonim) – Root: צִידֹן (ṣydn); Form: Noun, proper plural construct; Translation: “all the Tsidonim (Sidonians)”.
- אָֽנֹכִי֙ (anokhi) – Root: אנכ (ʾnk); Form: Pronoun, first-person singular; Translation: “I”.
- אֹורִישֵׁ֔ם (ʾorishēm) – Root: ירש (yrš); Form: Hifil imperfect 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix; Translation: “I will drive them out”.
- מִפְּנֵ֖י (mi-penei) – Root: פנה (pnh); Form: Preposition with noun, masculine plural construct; Translation: “from before”.
- בְּנֵ֣י (bene) – Root: בן (bn); Form: Noun, masculine plural construct; Translation: “the children of”.
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל (Yisra’el) – Root: ישראל (ysrʾl); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “Yisra’el”.
- רַ֠ק (raq) – Root: רק (rq); Form: Adverb; Translation: “Only”.
- הַפִּלֶ֤הָ (ha-pileha) – Root: פלל (pll); Form: Imperative, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix; Translation: “cast it by lot”.
- לְיִשְׂרָאֵל֙ (le-Yisra’el) – Root: ישראל (ysrʾl); Form: Proper noun with preposition; Translation: “for Yisra’el”.
- בְּֽנַחֲלָ֔ה (be-nachalah) – Root: נחל (nḥl); Form: Noun, feminine singular; Translation: “as an inheritance”.
- כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר (ka’asher) – Root: אשר (ʾšr); Form: Conjunction; Translation: “as”.
- צִוִּיתִֽיךָ (tsivvitikha) – Root: צוה (ṣwh); Form: Piel perfect 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix; Translation: “I have commanded you”.