וּלְזֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ בָּקָ֣ר שְׁנַיִם֒ אֵילִ֤ם חֲמִשָּׁה֙ עַתֻּדִ֣ים חֲמִשָּׁ֔ה כְּבָשִׂ֥ים בְּנֵי־שָׁנָ֖ה חֲמִשָּׁ֑ה זֶ֛ה קָרְבַּ֥ן אֱלִיאָ֖ב בֶּן־חֵלֹֽן׃
And for the sacrifice of peace offerings: two bulls, five rams, five male goats, and five male lambs a year old. This is the offering of Eliav son of Ḥelon.
Morphology
- וּלְזֶ֣בַח (ul’zevach) – Root: זבח (z-b-ḥ); Form: Conjunction + noun masculine singular; Translation: “And for the sacrifice”; Notes: Refers to an offering involving the slaughter of animals.
- הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ (hash’shalamim) – Root: שׁלם (sh-l-m); Form: Noun masculine plural definite; Translation: “The peace offerings”; Notes: Signifies offerings made to symbolize peace and fellowship with YHWH.
- בָּקָ֣ר (bakar) – Root: בקר (b-q-r); Form: Noun masculine singular; Translation: “Cattle”; Notes: Refers specifically to bulls or oxen.
- שְׁנַיִם֒ (sh’nayim) – Root: שׁני (sh-n-y); Form: Number masculine dual; Translation: “Two”; Notes: Specifies the number of bulls.
- אֵילִ֤ם (eilim) – Root: איל (ʾ-y-l); Form: Noun masculine plural; Translation: “Rams”; Notes: Mature male sheep often used in sacrifices.
- חֲמִשָּׁה֙ (chamishah) – Root: חמש (ch-m-sh); Form: Number masculine plural; Translation: “Five”; Notes: Specifies the quantity of rams.
- עַתֻּדִ֣ים (attudim) – Root: עתד (ʿ-t-d); Form: Noun masculine plural; Translation: “Male goats”; Notes: Often used as sin offerings or peace offerings.
- כְּבָשִׂ֥ים (k’vasim) – Root: כבשׂ (k-v-s); Form: Noun masculine plural; Translation: “Male lambs”; Notes: A common sacrificial animal, especially for peace offerings.
- בְּנֵי־שָׁנָ֖ה (b’nei-shanah) – Root: בן (b-n) + שׁנה (sh-n-h); Form: Construct noun plural + singular feminine; Translation: “A year old”; Notes: Indicates the age of the lambs.
- זֶ֛ה (zeh) – Root: זה (z-h); Form: Demonstrative pronoun masculine singular; Translation: “This”; Notes: Introduces the subject of the clause.
- קָרְבַּ֥ן (korban) – Root: קרב (q-r-b); Form: Noun masculine singular; Translation: “Offering”; Notes: Refers to a sacrificial gift to YHWH.
- אֱלִיאָ֖ב (Eliav) – Root: אלי (ʾ-l-y) + אב (ʾ-v); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “Eliav”; Notes: The name of the leader from the tribe of Zebulun.
- בֶּן־חֵלֹֽן (ben-Chelon) – Root: בן (b-n) + חלן (ch-l-n); Form: Construct noun; Translation: “Son of Helon”; Notes: Indicates his lineage.