וּלְזֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ בָּקָ֣ר שְׁנַיִם֒ אֵילִ֤ם חֲמִשָּׁה֙ עַתֻּדִ֣ים חֲמִשָּׁ֔ה כְּבָשִׂ֥ים בְּנֵֽי־שָׁנָ֖ה חֲמִשָּׁ֑ה זֶ֛ה קָרְבַּ֥ן אֲחִיעֶ֖זֶר בֶּן־עַמִּישַׁדָּֽי׃
And for the sacrifice of peace offerings: two oxen, five rams, five male goats, and five male lambs in their first year. This was the offering of Aḥiʿezer, son of ʿAmmishaddai.
Morphology
- וּלְזֶ֣בַח (ul’zevaḥ) – Root: זבח (z-v-ḥ); Form: Conjunction + noun masculine singular construct; Translation: “And for the sacrifice”; Notes: Refers to a ritual offering.
- הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ (ha-sh’lamim) – Root: שלם (sh-l-m); Form: Noun masculine plural with definite article; Translation: “Of peace offerings”; Notes: Denotes offerings made to establish or express peace with God.
- בָּקָ֣ר (bakar) – Root: בקר (b-q-r); Form: Noun masculine plural; Translation: “Oxen”; Notes: Refers to large cattle used in offerings.
- שְׁנַיִם֒ (sh’nayim) – Root: שנים (sh-n-y-m); Form: Cardinal number masculine dual; Translation: “Two”; Notes: Specifies the quantity.
- אֵילִ֤ם (elim) – Root: איל (ʾ-y-l); Form: Noun masculine plural; Translation: “Rams”; Notes: Refers to male sheep offered in sacrifice.
- חֲמִשָּׁה֙ (ḥamishah) – Root: חמש (ḥ-m-sh); Form: Cardinal number masculine plural; Translation: “Five”; Notes: Specifies the quantity.
- עַתֻּדִ֣ים (atudim) – Root: עתד (ʿ-t-d); Form: Noun masculine plural; Translation: “Male goats”; Notes: Indicates animals often used in sacrificial contexts.
- כְּבָשִׂ֥ים (k’vasim) – Root: כבש (k-v-s); Form: Noun masculine plural; Translation: “Lambs”; Notes: Refers to young male sheep.
- בְּנֵֽי־שָׁנָ֖ה (b’nei-shanah) – Root: שנה (sh-n-h); Form: Noun construct state + number; Translation: “In their first year”; Notes: Indicates the age of the lambs.
- זֶ֛ה (zeh) – Root: זה (z-h); Form: Demonstrative pronoun masculine singular; Translation: “This”; Notes: Refers to the offering being described.
- קָרְבַּ֥ן (korban) – Root: קרב (q-r-b); Form: Noun masculine singular; Translation: “Offering”; Notes: Refers to what is brought to God.
- אֲחִיעֶ֖זֶר (Aḥiʿezer) – Root: אחי (ʾ-ḥ-y) + עזר (ʿ-z-r); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “Aḥiʿezer”; Notes: The name of the tribal leader.
- בֶּן־עַמִּישַׁדָּֽי (ben-ʿammishaddai) – Root: בן (b-n) + עמי (ʿ-m-y) + שדי (sh-d-y); Form: Construct noun phrase; Translation: “Son of Ammishaddai”; Notes: Genealogical identification.