Isaiah 1:27

צִיֹּ֖ון בְּמִשְׁפָּ֣ט תִּפָּדֶ֑ה וְשָׁבֶ֖יהָ בִּצְדָקָֽה׃

Tsiyyon shall be redeemed with justice, and her returnees with righteousness.

Morphology

1. צִיּוֹן (Tsiyyon) – Root: ציון; Form: Proper noun feminine singular; Translation: “Tsiyyon”; Notes: Poetic name for Yerushalayim, symbolizing the people of YHWH.
2. בְּמִשְׁפָּט (be-mishpat) – Root: שׁפט; Form: Preposition בְּ + noun masculine singular; Translation: “with justice”; Notes: Refers to divine judgment or restoration according to righteousness.
3. תִּפָּדֶה (tippadeh) – Root: פדה; Form: Nifal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular; Translation: “shall be redeemed”; Notes: Passive form indicating deliverance or liberation.
4. וְשָׁבֶיהָ (ve-shaveha) – Root: שׁוב; Form: Conjunction + Qal participle masculine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix; Translation: “and her returnees”; Notes: Those returning from exile or repentance.
5. בִּצְדָקָה (bi-tsedaqah) – Root: צדק; Form: Preposition בְּ + noun feminine singular; Translation: “with righteousness”; Notes: Refers to moral integrity or divine justice as the means of redemption.