Psalm 13:6 (Psalm 13:5–6)

וַאֲנִ֤י ׀ בְּחַסְדְּךָ֣ בָטַחְתִּי֮ יָ֤גֵ֥ל לִבִּ֗י בִּֽישׁוּעָ֫תֶ֥ךָ אָשִׁ֥ירָה לַיהוָ֑ה כִּ֖י גָמַ֣ל עָלָֽי׃

But I in Your covenant-loyalty have trusted; my heart will rejoice in Your salvation. I will sing to YHWH, because He has dealt bountifully with me.

 

# Hebrew Transliteration Literal Gloss Morph Tag
1 וַאֲנִי vaʾani “but I” Conj וְ + pronoun 1cs
2 בְּחַסְדְּךָ beḥasdekha “in Your loyalty” Prep בְּ + N ms + suff 2ms
3 בָטַחְתִּי bataḥti “I trusted” Qal perfect 1cs
4 יָגֵל yagel “will rejoice” Qal imperfect 3ms
5 לִבִּי libbi “my heart” N ms + suff 1cs
6 בִּישׁוּעָתֶךָ biyshuʿatekha “in Your salvation” Prep בְּ + N fs + suff 2ms
7 אָשִׁירָה ʾashirah “I will sing” Qal cohortative 1cs
8 לַיהוָה laYHWH “to YHWH” Prep לְ + proper noun
9 כִּי ki “because” Conjunction
10 גָמַל gamal “he has dealt” Qal perfect 3ms
11 עָלָי ʿalay “upon me” Prep עַל + suff 1cs

 

Morphology

  1. וַאֲנִי (vaʾani) — Root: —; Root Type: Pronoun; Form: Conjunction וְ + independent pronoun 1cs; Translation: “but I”; Notes: Contrast with the previous lament.
  2. בְּחַסְדְּךָ (beḥasdekha) — Root: חסד (ḥ-s-d); Root Type: Strong; Form: Preposition בְּ + noun masculine singular + suffix 2ms; Translation: “in Your covenant-loyalty”; Notes: Refers to steadfast covenant love.
  3. בָטַחְתִּי (bataḥti) — Root: בטח (b-ṭ-ḥ); Root Type: Strong; Binyan: Qal; Form: Perfect 1cs; Translation: “I trusted”; Notes: Expresses confident reliance.
  4. יָגֵל (yagel) — Root: גיל (g-y-l); Root Type: Hollow; Binyan: Qal; Form: Imperfect 3ms; Translation: “will rejoice”; Notes: Subject is the following noun “my heart.”
  5. לִבִּי (libbi) — Root: לבב (l-b-b); Root Type: Geminate; Form: Noun masculine singular + suffix 1cs; Translation: “my heart”; Notes: Seat of thought and emotion.
  6. בִּישׁוּעָתֶךָ (biyshuʿatekha) — Root: ישע (y-sh-ʿ); Root Type: III-Guttural; Form: Preposition בְּ + noun feminine singular + suffix 2ms; Translation: “in Your salvation”; Notes: Sphere in which joy occurs.
  7. אָשִׁירָה (ʾashirah) — Root: שׁיר (sh-y-r); Root Type: Hollow; Binyan: Qal; Form: Cohortative 1cs; Translation: “I will sing”; Notes: Expresses resolved intention.
  8. לַיהוָה (laYHWH) — Root: הוה (hwh); Root Type: III-He; Form: Preposition לְ + proper noun; Translation: “to YHWH”; Notes: Object of the song.
  9. כִּי (ki) — Root: —; Root Type: Particle; Form: Conjunction; Translation: “because”; Notes: Introduces the reason for praise.
  10. גָמַל (gamal) — Root: גמל (g-m-l); Root Type: Strong; Binyan: Qal; Form: Perfect 3ms; Translation: “he has dealt bountifully”; Notes: Indicates beneficial action.
  11. עָלָי (ʿalay) — Root: —; Root Type: Prepositional form; Form: Preposition עַל + suffix 1cs; Translation: “upon me”; Notes: Indicates the recipient of the action.

 

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