Exodus 39:18

וְאֵ֨ת שְׁתֵּ֤י קְצֹות֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י הָֽעֲבֹתֹ֔ת נָתְנ֖וּ עַל־שְׁתֵּ֣י הַֽמִּשְׁבְּצֹ֑ות וַֽיִּתְּנֻ֛ם עַל־כִּתְפֹ֥ת הָאֵפֹ֖ד אֶל־מ֥וּל פָּנָֽיו׃

And the two ends of the two chains they placed on the two settings, and they put them on the shoulder pieces of the ephod, in front of it.

 

Morphology

  1. וְאֵ֨ת (ve’et) – Root: את (ʾ-t); Form: Direct object marker with conjunction; Translation: “And [the].”
  2. שְׁתֵּ֤י (shtei) – Root: שנים (sh-n-y-m); Form: Noun, feminine dual construct; Translation: “The two.”
  3. קְצֹות֙ (qetsot) – Root: קצה (q-ts-h); Form: Noun, feminine plural construct; Translation: “Ends.”
  4. שְׁתֵּ֣י (shtei) – Root: שנים (sh-n-y-m); Form: Noun, feminine dual construct; Translation: “The two.”
  5. הָֽעֲבֹתֹ֔ת (haʿavotot) – Root: עבות (ʿ-v-t); Form: Noun, feminine plural with definite article; Translation: “The chains.”
  6. נָתְנ֖וּ (natnu) – Root: נתן (n-t-n); Form: Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural; Translation: “They placed.”
  7. עַל־שְׁתֵּ֣י (ʿal-shtei) – Root: שנים (sh-n-y-m); Form: Preposition + noun, feminine dual construct; Translation: “On the two.”
  8. הַֽמִּשְׁבְּצֹ֑ות (hammishbetsot) – Root: משבץ (m-sh-b-ts); Form: Noun, feminine plural with definite article; Translation: “The settings.”
  9. וַֽיִּתְּנֻ֛ם (vayittenum) – Root: נתן (n-t-n); Form: Qal wayyiqtol (consecutive imperfect), 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix; Translation: “And they put them.”
  10. עַל־כִּתְפֹ֥ת (ʿal-kitfot) – Root: כתף (k-t-p); Form: Preposition + noun, feminine plural construct; Translation: “On the shoulder pieces.”
  11. הָאֵפֹ֖ד (haʾephod) – Root: אפד (ʾ-p-d); Form: Noun, masculine singular with definite article; Translation: “The ephod.”
  12. אֶל־מ֥וּל (ʾel-mul) – Root: מול (m-w-l); Form: Preposition + noun; Translation: “In front of.”
  13. פָּנָֽיו (panav) – Root: פנה (p-n-h); Form: Noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix; Translation: “It.”

 

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