Numbers 18:9

זֶֽה־יִהְיֶ֥ה לְךָ֛ מִקֹּ֥דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִׁ֖ים מִן־הָאֵ֑שׁ כָּל־֠קָרְבָּנָם לְֽכָל־מִנְחָתָ֞ם וּלְכָל־חַטָּאתָ֗ם וּלְכָל־אֲשָׁמָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יָשִׁ֣יבוּ לִ֔י קֹ֣דֶשׁ קָֽדָשִׁ֥ים לְךָ֛ ה֖וּא וּלְבָנֶֽיךָ׃

This shall be yours from the most holy things, from the fire: every offering of theirs, every grain offering of theirs, and every sin offering of theirs, and every guilt offering of theirs, which they return to Me, shall be most holy for you and for your sons.

 

Morphology

  1. זֶֽה (zeh) – Root: זה (z-h); Form: Demonstrative pronoun masculine singular; Translation: “This”; Notes: Refers to the specified portion of the holy offerings.
  2. יִהְיֶ֥ה (yihyeh) – Root: היה (h-y-h); Form: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular; Translation: “Shall be”; Notes: Indicates future possession.
  3. לְךָ֛ (lekha) – Root: לכה (l-kh); Form: Preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix; Translation: “For you”; Notes: Indicates the recipient of the offering.
  4. מִקֹּ֥דֶשׁ (miqqodesh) – Root: קדש (q-d-sh); Form: Preposition + noun masculine singular construct; Translation: “From the holy”; Notes: Specifies the source of the offerings.
  5. הַקֳּדָשִׁ֖ים (haqqodashim) – Root: קדש (q-d-sh); Form: Definite noun masculine plural; Translation: “The most holy things”; Notes: Refers to the sacred offerings.
  6. מִן־הָאֵ֑שׁ (min-ha’esh) – Root: אש (ʾ-sh); Form: Preposition + noun feminine singular; Translation: “From the fire”; Notes: Indicates that the offerings come from those burned on the altar.
  7. כָל־֠קָרְבָּנָם (kol-qorbanam) – Root: קרב (q-r-v); Form: Noun masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix; Translation: “Every offering of theirs”; Notes: Encompasses all their sacrifices.
  8. לְֽכָל־מִנְחָתָ֞ם (le-khol-minḥatam) – Root: מנחה (m-n-ḥ); Form: Preposition + noun feminine singular construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix; Translation: “Every grain offering of theirs”; Notes: Refers to grain offerings presented to YHWH.
  9. וּלְכָל־חַטָּאתָ֗ם (u-le-khol-ḥattatam) – Root: חטא (ḥ-t-ʾ); Form: Conjunction + preposition + noun feminine singular construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix; Translation: “And every sin offering of theirs”; Notes: Refers to offerings for atonement of sins.
  10. וּלְכָל־אֲשָׁמָם֙ (u-le-khol-ashamam) – Root: אשם (ʾ-sh-m); Form: Conjunction + preposition + noun masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix; Translation: “And every guilt offering of theirs”; Notes: Refers to offerings made for transgressions requiring restitution.
  11. אֲשֶׁ֣ר יָשִׁ֣יבוּ (asher yashivu) – Root: שוב (sh-w-b); Form: Relative pronoun + Hifil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural; Translation: “Which they return”; Notes: Specifies the return of offerings to YHWH.
  12. לִ֔י (li) – Root: לי (l-y); Form: Preposition + 1st person singular suffix; Translation: “To Me”; Notes: Indicates YHWH as the recipient.

 

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