וְאַהֲרֹ֔ן בֶּן־שָׁלֹ֧שׁ וְעֶשְׂרִ֛ים וּמְאַ֖ת שָׁנָ֑ה בְּמֹתֹ֖ו בְּהֹ֥ר הָהָֽר׃ ס
And Aharon was one hundred and twenty-three years old when he died on Mount Hor.
Morphology
- וְאַהֲרֹ֔ן (ve-Aharon) – Root: אהרן (ʾhrn); Form: Conjunction with proper noun; Translation: “And Aharon”; Notes: Refers to the high priest.
- בֶּן־שָׁלֹ֧שׁ (ben-shalosh) – Root: בן (bn) and שלש (shlsh); Form: Construct noun with numeral; Translation: “son of three”; Notes: Indicates age.
- וְעֶשְׂרִ֛ים (ve-esrim) – Root: עשר (ʿshr); Form: Conjunction with numeral; Translation: “and twenty”; Notes: Part of the age description.
- וּמְאַ֖ת (u-meʾat) – Root: מאה (mʾh); Form: Conjunction with numeral; Translation: “and one hundred”; Notes: Completes the age.
- שָׁנָ֑ה (shanah) – Root: שנה (shnh); Form: Noun, feminine singular; Translation: “years”; Notes: Indicates time span.
- בְּמֹתֹ֖ו (be-moto) – Root: מות (mwt); Form: Preposition with infinitive construct and 3rd person masculine singular suffix; Translation: “when he died”; Notes: Refers to Aharon’s death.
- בְּהֹ֥ר (be-Hor) – Root: הר (hr); Form: Preposition with proper noun; Translation: “on Hor”; Notes: Specifies location.
- הָהָֽר׃ (ha-har) – Root: הר (hr); Form: Definite article with noun, masculine singular; Translation: “the mountain”; Notes: Refers to Hor HaHar.