Deuteronomy 23:24 (Deuteronomy 23:23)

מֹוצָ֥א שְׂפָתֶ֖יךָ תִּשְׁמֹ֣ר וְעָשִׂ֑יתָ כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר נָדַ֜רְתָּ לַיהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֨יךָ֙ נְדָבָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּ֖רְתָּ בְּפִֽיךָ׃ ס

You shall keep and do what proceeds from your lips, just as you have vowed to YHWH your God as a voluntary offering, which you have spoken with your mouth.

 

Morphology

  1. מֹוצָ֥א (motsa) – Root: יצא (yatsa); Form: Noun, masculine singular construct; Translation: “that which proceeds”; Notes: Refers to spoken words.
  2. שְׂפָתֶ֖יךָ (sefatikha) – Root: שפה (safah); Form: Noun, feminine plural with suffix; Translation: “from your lips”; Notes: Specifies the source of speech.
  3. תִּשְׁמֹ֣ר (tishmor) – Root: שמר (shamar); Form: Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular; Translation: “you shall keep”; Notes: Expresses obligation.
  4. וְעָשִׂ֑יתָ (ve-ʿasita) – Root: עשה (ʿasah); Form: Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular; Translation: “and do”; Notes: Commands action.
  5. כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר (ka-ʾasher) – Root: אשר (ʾasher); Form: Relative pronoun; Translation: “just as”; Notes: Introduces a comparison.
  6. נָדַ֜רְתָּ (nadarta) – Root: נדר (nadar); Form: Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular; Translation: “you have vowed”; Notes: Refers to making a commitment.
  7. לַיהוָ֤ה (la-YHWH) – Root: יהוה (YHWH); Form: Proper noun with preposition; Translation: “to YHWH”; Notes: Specifies the recipient of the vow.
  8. אֱלֹהֶ֨יךָ֙ (Elohekha) – Root: אלהים (Elohim); Form: Noun, masculine plural with suffix; Translation: “your God”; Notes: Possessive reference.
  9. נְדָבָ֔ה (nedavah) – Root: נדב (nadav); Form: Noun, feminine singular; Translation: “as a voluntary offering”; Notes: Specifies the nature of the vow.
  10. אֲשֶׁ֥ר (ʾasher) – Root: אשר (ʾasher); Form: Relative pronoun; Translation: “which”; Notes: Introduces a clause describing the vow.
  11. דִּבַּ֖רְתָּ (dibarta) – Root: דבר (davar); Form: Piel perfect 2nd person masculine singular; Translation: “you have spoken”; Notes: Refers to verbal commitment.
  12. בְּפִֽיךָ׃ (be-fikha) – Root: פה (peh); Form: Noun, masculine singular with preposition and suffix; Translation: “with your mouth”; Notes: Specifies the means of making the vow.

 

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