יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ כָּרַ֥ת עִמָּ֛נוּ בְּרִ֖ית בְּחֹרֵֽב׃
YHWH our God made a covenant with us at Ḥorev.
Morphology
- יְהוָ֣ה (YHWH) – Root: הוה (hwh); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “The LORD”; Notes: Refers to the Tetragrammaton, the covenantal name of God.
- אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ (Eloheinu) – Root: אלה (ʾeloh); Form: Noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix; Translation: “our God”; Notes: Indicates a personal relationship with God.
- כָּרַ֥ת (karat) – Root: כרת (karat); Form: Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular; Translation: “made”; Notes: Refers to the making or cutting of a covenant.
- עִמָּ֛נוּ (ʿimmanu) – Root: עם (ʿim); Form: Preposition with 1st person plural suffix; Translation: “with us”; Notes: Indicates the parties involved in the covenant.
- בְּרִ֖ית (berit) – Root: בר (bar); Form: Noun, feminine singular; Translation: “a covenant”; Notes: Refers to a formal agreement or contract.
- בְּחֹרֵֽב (be-Ḥorev) – Root: חרב (ḥarev); Form: Preposition with proper noun; Translation: “at Ḥorev”; Notes: Refers to Mount Horeb, where the covenant was made.