כֹּ֗ל הָעֹבֵר֙ עַל־הַפְּקֻדִ֔ים מִבֶּ֛ן עֶשְׂרִ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה וָמָ֑עְלָה יִתֵּ֖ן תְּרוּמַ֥ת יְהוָֽה׃
Everyone who passes among those who are counted, from twenty years old and above, shall give the offering of YHWH.
Morphology
- כֹּ֗ל (kol) – Root: כל (k-l); Form: Noun, masculine singular construct; Translation: “Everyone”; Notes: Refers to all individuals who meet the following criteria.
- הָעֹבֵר֙ (ha’over) – Root: עבר (ʿ-v-r); Form: Participle, Qal, masculine singular with definite article; Translation: “Who passes”; Notes: Refers to those included in the census.
- עַל־הַפְּקֻדִ֔ים (al-hapqudim) – Root: פקד (p-q-d); Form: Preposition + Noun, masculine plural with definite article; Translation: “Among those who are numbered”; Notes: Refers to individuals counted in the census.
- מִבֶּ֛ן (miben) – Root: בן (b-n); Form: Preposition + Noun, masculine singular construct; Translation: “From the age of”; Notes: Indicates the starting age for inclusion in the census.
- עֶשְׂרִ֥ים (esrim) – Root: עשר (ʿ-s-r); Form: Numeral, masculine plural; Translation: “Twenty”; Notes: Specifies the minimum age for participation.
- שָׁנָ֖ה (shanah) – Root: שנה (sh-n-h); Form: Noun, feminine singular; Translation: “Years”; Notes: Refers to years of age.
- וָמָ֑עְלָה (vama’lah) – Root: עלה (ʿ-l-h); Form: Conjunction + Preposition; Translation: “And above”; Notes: Includes all individuals older than twenty years.
- יִתֵּ֖ן (yitten) – Root: נתן (n-t-n); Form: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, 3ms; Translation: “He shall give”; Notes: Refers to the obligation of each eligible individual to contribute the offering.
- תְּרוּמַ֥ת (terumat) – Root: רום (r-w-m); Form: Noun, feminine singular construct; Translation: “The offering of”; Notes: Refers to the contribution given to YHWH.
- יְהוָֽה (YHWH) – Root: יהוה (Y-H-W-H); Form: Proper noun, masculine singular; Translation: “YHWH”; Notes: Indicates that the offering is dedicated to YHWH.