Isaiah 37:5

וַיָּבֹ֗אוּ עַבְדֵ֛י הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּ אֶל־יְשַׁעְיָֽהוּ׃

And the servants of King Ḥizqiyahu came to Yeshaʿyahu.

 

Morphology

  1. וַיָּבֹ֗אוּ (va-yavoʾu) – Root: בוא (bo); Form: Qal wayyiqtol (narrative past) 3rd person masculine plural; Translation: “And they came”; Notes: Continues the narrative sequence with an arrival action.
  2. עַבְדֵ֛י (ʿavdei) – Root: עבד (ʿeved); Form: Construct plural masculine noun; Translation: “servants of”; Notes: Indicates subordinates or emissaries acting on behalf of the king.
  3. הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ (ha-melekh) – Root: מלך (melekh); Form: Definite noun masculine singular; Translation: “the king”; Notes: Refers to the reigning monarch, Ḥizqiyahu.
  4. חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּ (Ḥizqiyahu) – Root: חזק (ḥazaq) + theophoric suffix; Form: Proper noun masculine singular; Translation: “Ḥizqiyahu”; Notes: Name meaning “YHWH strengthens”; the king of Yehudah.
  5. אֶל־יְשַׁעְיָֽהוּ (el-Yeshaʿyahu) – Root: ישע (yashaʿ) + theophoric suffix; Form: Preposition אֶל + proper noun masculine singular; Translation: “to Yeshaʿyahu”; Notes: Refers to the prophet Yeshaʿyahu (Isaiah), the recipient of the royal message.

 

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