Joshua 15:44

וּקְעִילָ֥ה וְאַכְזִ֖יב וּמָֽרֵאשָׁ֑ה עָרִ֥ים תֵּ֖שַׁע וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃

And Qeʿila, and Akhziv, and Maresha—nine cities with their villages.

 

Morphology

  1. וּקְעִילָ֥ה (u-Qəʿilah) – Root: קעל (qʿl); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “Qəʿilah”; Notes: Name of a city.
  2. וְאַכְזִ֖יב (ve-Akhziv) – Root: אכזב (akhzav); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “Akhziv”; Notes: Name of a city.
  3. וּמָֽרֵאשָׁ֑ה (u-Mareshah) – Root: מרש (mrsh); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “Mareshah”; Notes: Name of a city.
  4. עָרִ֥ים (ʿarim) – Root: עיר (ʿir); Form: Noun, feminine plural; Translation: “cities”; Notes: Refers to the total number of cities listed.
  5. תֵּ֖שַׁע (teshaʿ) – Root: תשע (teshaʿ); Form: Numeral; Translation: “nine”; Notes: Specifies the number of cities.
  6. וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ (ve-ḥaṣreihen) – Root: חצר (ḥaṣar); Form: Noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person feminine plural suffix; Translation: “with their villages”; Notes: Refers to the settlements associated with these cities.

 

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