אֵ֤לֶּה בְנֵי־דָן֙ לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֔ם לְשׁוּחָ֕ם מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הַשּׁוּחָמִ֑י אֵ֛לֶּה מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ות דָּ֖ן לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָֽם׃
These are the sons of Dan according to their clans: Shuḥam, the clan of the Shuḥami. These are the clans of Dan according to their clans.
Morphology
- אֵ֤לֶּה (ʾēlleh) – Root: אלה (ʾlh); Form: Demonstrative pronoun masculine plural; Translation: “These”; Notes: Refers to the sons of Dan.
- בְנֵי־דָן֙ (bənē-Dan) – Root: דן (Dan); Form: Noun masculine plural construct + proper noun; Translation: “The sons of Dan”; Notes: Indicates the descendants of Dan.
- לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֔ם (ləmišpəḥotam) – Root: משפחה (mišpaḥah); Form: Preposition לְ + noun feminine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix; Translation: “According to their clans”; Notes: Specifies family groupings.
- לְשׁוּחָ֕ם (ləšuham) – Root: שוח (šuḥ); Form: Preposition לְ + proper noun; Translation: “Shuham”; Notes: Refers to a specific son of Dan.
- מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת (mišpaḥat) – Root: משפחה (mišpaḥah); Form: Noun feminine singular construct; Translation: “The clan of”; Notes: Denotes a family subgroup.
- הַשּׁוּחָמִ֑י (haššuhami) – Root: שוח (šuḥ); Form: Definite article ה + adjective masculine singular; Translation: “The Shuhamites”; Notes: Describes the descendants of Shuham.
- אֵ֛לֶּה (ʾēlleh) – Root: אלה (ʾlh); Form: Demonstrative pronoun masculine plural; Translation: “These”; Notes: Refers back to the listed clans.
- מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ות (mišpəḥot) – Root: משפחה (mišpaḥah); Form: Noun feminine plural absolute; Translation: “Clans”; Notes: Indicates family groups.
- דָּ֖ן (Dan) – Root: דן (Dan); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “Dan”; Notes: Refers to the tribe of Dan.
- לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָֽם (ləmišpəḥotam) – Root: משפחה (mišpaḥah); Form: Preposition לְ + noun feminine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix; Translation: “According to their clans”; Notes: Reiterates the clan-based division.