Numbers 3:51

וַיִּתֵּ֨ן מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶת־כֶּ֧סֶף הַפְּדֻיִ֛ם לְאַהֲרֹ֥ן וּלְבָנָ֖יו עַל־פִּ֣י יְהוָ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ פ

And Moshe gave the silver of the redemption to Aharon and his sons, according to the command of YHWH, as YHWH had commanded Moshe.

 

Morphology

  1. וַיִּתֵּ֨ן (va-yitten) – Root: נתן (n-t-n); Form: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with vav consecutive; Translation: “And he gave”; Notes: Refers to the act of giving the silver.
  2. מֹשֶׁ֜ה (Moshe) – Root: משה (m-sh-h); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “Moshe”; Notes: The subject performing the action.
  3. אֶת־ (et) – Root: את (ʾ-t); Form: Direct object marker; Translation: No translation; Notes: Marks “the silver” as the direct object.
  4. כֶּ֧סֶף (kesef) – Root: כסף (k-s-p); Form: Masculine singular noun; Translation: “Silver”; Notes: Refers to the monetary value of the redemption.
  5. הַפְּדֻיִ֛ם (ha-peduyim) – Root: פדה (p-d-h); Form: Masculine plural noun with definite article; Translation: “The redemption”; Notes: Refers to the redeemed silver.
  6. לְאַהֲרֹ֥ן (le-Aharon) – Root: אהרן (ʾ-h-r-n); Form: Proper noun with preposition; Translation: “To Aharon”; Notes: Indicates the recipient of the silver.
  7. וּלְבָנָ֖יו (u-le-banav) – Root: בן (b-n); Form: Masculine plural noun with preposition and pronominal suffix 3rd person masculine singular; Translation: “And to his sons”; Notes: Refers to the descendants of Aharon.
  8. עַל־פִּ֣י (ʿal-pi) – Root: פה (p-h); Form: Preposition with masculine singular construct noun; Translation: “According to the command of”; Notes: Refers to the authority of YHWH.
  9. יְהוָ֑ה (YHWH) – Root: יהוה (Y-H-W-H); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “YHWH”; Notes: Refers to the divine name of God.
  10. כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר (ka-asher) – Root: אשר (ʾ-sh-r); Form: Conjunction; Translation: “As”; Notes: Introduces the clause explaining how the action was done.
  11. צִוָּ֥ה (tsivvah) – Root: צוה (ts-w-h); Form: Piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular; Translation: “He commanded”; Notes: Refers to YHWH’s instructions.
  12. יְהוָ֖ה (YHWH) – Root: יהוה (Y-H-W-H); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “YHWH”; Notes: Emphasizes divine authority.
  13. אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ (et-Moshe) – Root: משה (m-sh-h); Form: Proper noun with direct object marker; Translation: “Moshe”; Notes: The recipient of the command.

 

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