Numbers 33:14

וַיִּסְע֖וּ מֵאָל֑וּשׁ וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙ בִּרְפִידִ֔ם וְלֹא־הָ֨יָה שָׁ֥ם מַ֛יִם לָעָ֖ם לִשְׁתֹּֽות׃

And they journeyed from Alush and camped at Refidim, but there was no water for the people to drink.

Morphology

1. וַיִּסְע֖וּ (vayyisʿu) – Root: נסע (nsʿ); Form: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with vav consecutive; Translation: “and they journeyed”; Notes: Indicates movement or departure.
2. מֵאָל֑וּשׁ (me-Alush) – Root: אלש (ʾlwš); Form: Preposition with proper noun; Translation: “from Alush”; Notes: Refers to a location during the Exodus journey.
3. וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙ (vayyaḥanu) – Root: חנה (ḥnh); Form: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with vav consecutive; Translation: “and they camped”; Notes: Indicates setting up camp.
4. בִּרְפִידִ֔ם (bi-Rephidim) – Root: רפד (rpd); Form: Preposition with proper noun; Translation: “at Rephidim”; Notes: Name of a campsite during the wilderness journey.
5. וְלֹא (velo) – Root: לא (lo); Form: Conjunction with negative particle; Translation: “but there was no”; Notes: Denotes negation.
6. הָ֨יָה (hayah) – Root: היה (hyh); Form: Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular; Translation: “was”; Notes: Indicates existence or being.
7. שָׁ֥ם (sham) – Root: שם (shm); Form: Adverb; Translation: “there”; Notes: Refers to a specific location.
8. מַ֛יִם (mayim) – Root: מים (mym); Form: Noun, masculine plural; Translation: “water”; Notes: Refers to physical water.
9. לָעָ֖ם (la-am) – Root: עם (ʿm); Form: Preposition with noun, masculine singular; Translation: “for the people”; Notes: Refers to the congregation of Israel.
10. לִשְׁתֹּֽות׃ (lishtot) – Root: שתה (sht); Form: Qal infinitive construct; Translation: “to drink”; Notes: Denotes the act of drinking.