וּלְזֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ בָּקָ֣ר שְׁנַיִם֒ אֵילִ֤ם חֲמִשָּׁה֙ עַתֻּדִ֣ים חֲמִשָּׁ֔ה כְּבָשִׂ֥ים בְּנֵי־שָׁנָ֖ה חֲמִשָּׁ֑ה זֶ֛ה קָרְבַּ֥ן אֲבִידָ֖ן בֶּן־גִּדְעֹנִֽי׃
And for the sacrifice of peace offerings: two oxen, five rams, five male goats, five lambs a year old. This was the offering of Avidan son of Gid’oni.
Morphology
- וּלְזֶ֣בַח (ulzevaḥ) – Root: זבח (z-b-ḥ); Form: Noun masculine singular with conjunction and preposition; Translation: “And for the sacrifice”; Notes: Indicates a specific type of sacrificial offering.
- הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ (ha-sh’lamim) – Root: שלם (sh-l-m); Form: Noun masculine plural with definite article; Translation: “Of peace offerings”; Notes: Refers to offerings symbolizing reconciliation and fellowship.
- בָּקָ֣ר (bakar) – Root: בקר (b-q-r); Form: Noun masculine singular; Translation: “Oxen”; Notes: Plural understood from the context.
- שְׁנַיִם֒ (sh’nayim) – Root: שנים (sh-n-y-m); Form: Masculine dual; Translation: “Two”; Notes: Specifies the quantity of oxen.
- אֵילִ֤ם (elim) – Root: איל (ʾ-y-l); Form: Noun masculine plural; Translation: “Rams”; Notes: Refers to fully mature male sheep.
- חֲמִשָּׁה֙ (ḥamishah) – Root: חמש (ḥ-m-sh); Form: Masculine singular; Translation: “Five”; Notes: Indicates the number of rams.
- עַתֻּדִ֣ים (atudim) – Root: עתד (ʿ-t-d); Form: Noun masculine plural; Translation: “Male goats”; Notes: Refers to mature male goats.
- חֲמִשָּׁ֔ה (ḥamishah) – Root: חמש (ḥ-m-sh); Form: Masculine singular; Translation: “Five”; Notes: Specifies the quantity of male goats.
- כְּבָשִׂ֥ים (k’vasim) – Root: כבש (k-b-s); Form: Noun masculine plural; Translation: “Lambs”; Notes: Refers to young sheep.
- בְּנֵי־שָׁנָ֖ה (b’nei-shanah) – Root: בן (b-n) + שנה (sh-n-h); Form: Construct phrase; Translation: “A year old”; Notes: Indicates the age of the lambs.
- חֲמִשָּׁ֑ה (ḥamishah) – Root: חמש (ḥ-m-sh); Form: Masculine singular; Translation: “Five”; Notes: Specifies the quantity of lambs.
- זֶ֛ה (zeh) – Root: זה (z-h); Form: Pronoun masculine singular; Translation: “This”; Notes: Introduces the specific offering.
- קָרְבַּ֥ן (korban) – Root: קרב (q-r-b); Form: Noun masculine singular; Translation: “Offering”; Notes: Refers to the sacrificial gift presented to YHWH.
- אֲבִידָ֖ן (Avidan) – Root: אבד (ʾ-v-d); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “Avidan”; Notes: The name of the leader presenting the offering.
- בֶּן־גִּדְעֹנִֽי (ben-Gid’oni) – Root: בן (b-n) + גדעון (g-d-ʿ-n); Form: Construct phrase; Translation: “Son of Gid’oni”; Notes: Specifies his lineage.