Deuteronomy 1:34

וַיִּשְׁמַ֥ע יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־קֹ֣ול דִּבְרֵיכֶ֑ם וַיִּקְצֹ֖ף וַיִּשָּׁבַ֥ע לֵאמֹֽר׃

And YHWH heard the sound of your words and was angry, and He swore, saying:

Morphology

1. וַיִּשְׁמַ֥ע (vayishma) – Root: שׁמע (šmʿ); Form: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with vav-consecutive; Translation: “and He heard”; Notes: Describes YHWH listening to the people’s words.
2. יְהוָ֖ה (YHWH) – Root: יהוה (yhwh); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “YHWH”; Notes: The Tetragrammaton, referring to the divine name.
3. אֶת־קֹ֣ול (ʾet-qol) – Root: קול (qwl); Form: Accusative particle + noun, masculine singular construct; Translation: “the sound of”; Notes: Indicates the object of hearing.
4. דִּבְרֵיכֶ֑ם (divreikhem) – Root: דבר (dbr); Form: Noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix; Translation: “your words”; Notes: Refers to the words spoken by the people.
5. וַיִּקְצֹ֖ף (vayiqṣof) – Root: קצף (qṣp); Form: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with vav-consecutive; Translation: “and He was angry”; Notes: Expresses YHWH’s reaction to the people’s words.
6. וַיִּשָּׁבַ֥ע (vayishavaʿ) – Root: שׁבע (šbʿ); Form: Nifal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with vav-consecutive; Translation: “and He swore”; Notes: Refers to YHWH making a solemn declaration.
7. לֵאמֹֽר (leʾemor) – Root: אמר (ʾmr); Form: Infinitive construct with preposition; Translation: “saying”; Notes: Introduces the content of the oath.