כֹּ֣ל עָרֵ֣י הַמִּישֹׁ֗ר וְכָל־הַגִּלְעָד֙ וְכָל־הַבָּשָׁ֔ן עַד־סַלְכָ֖ה וְאֶדְרֶ֑עִי עָרֵ֛י מַמְלֶ֥כֶת עֹ֖וג בַּבָּשָֽׁן׃
All the cities of the plain, all the Gilʿad, and all the Bashan up to Salkha and Edreʿi, the cities of the kingdom of ʿOg in the Bashan.
Morphology
- כֹּ֣ל (kol) – Root: כל (kl); Form: Noun, masculine singular; Translation: “all”; Notes: Indicates entirety or totality.
- עָרֵ֣י (ʿarei) – Root: עיר (ʿyr); Form: Noun, feminine plural construct; Translation: “cities of”; Notes: Construct form showing possession.
- הַמִּישֹׁ֗ר (hammishor) – Root: מישור (myšwr); Form: Noun, masculine singular with definite article; Translation: “the plain”; Notes: Refers to a level region.
- וְכָל־ (ve-kol) – Root: כל (kl); Form: Conjunction + noun, masculine singular; Translation: “and all of”; Notes: Links the phrase to the next region.
- הַגִּלְעָד֙ (haGilʿad) – Root: גלעד (glʿd); Form: Proper noun with definite article; Translation: “the Gilʿad”; Notes: Refers to the region east of the Yarden.
- וְכָל־ (ve-kol) – Root: כל (kl); Form: Conjunction + noun, masculine singular; Translation: “and all of”; Notes: Further links to Bashan.
- הַבָּשָׁ֔ן (haBashan) – Root: בשן (bšn); Form: Proper noun with definite article; Translation: “the Bashan”; Notes: Refers to a fertile land east of the Yarden.
- עַד־ (ʿad) – Root: עד (ʿd); Form: Preposition; Translation: “up to”; Notes: Indicates extent or boundary.
- סַלְכָ֖ה (Salkhah) – Root: סלכה (slkh); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “Salkhah”; Notes: A specific city in Bashan.
- וְאֶדְרֶ֑עִי (veEdreʿi) – Root: אדרעי (ʾdrʿy); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “Edreʿi”; Notes: Another city in Bashan.
- עָרֵ֛י (ʿarei) – Root: עיר (ʿyr); Form: Noun, feminine plural construct; Translation: “the cities of”; Notes: Specifies ownership by the kingdom.
- מַמְלֶ֥כֶת (mamleket) – Root: ממלכה (mmlkh); Form: Noun, feminine singular construct; Translation: “kingdom of”; Notes: Indicates royal dominion.
- עֹ֖וג (Og) – Root: עוג (ʿwg); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “Og”; Notes: Refers to the king of Bashan.
- בַּבָּשָֽׁן (baBashan) – Root: בשן (bšn); Form: Proper noun with definite article; Translation: “in the Bashan”; Notes: Specifies the region.