Exodus 35:28

וְאֶת־הַבֹּ֖שֶׂם וְאֶת־הַשָּׁ֑מֶן לְמָאֹ֕ור וּלְשֶׁ֨מֶן֙ הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וְלִקְטֹ֖רֶת הַסַּמִּֽים׃

And the spices, and the oil for the light, and for the anointing oil, and for the incense of spices.

 

Morphology

  1. וְאֶת־הַבֹּ֖שֶׂם (ve-et-habosem) – Root: בשם (b-s-m); Form: Conjunction + accusative particle + noun masculine singular with definite article; Translation: “And the spices”; Notes: Refers to aromatic substances used in sacred rites.
  2. וְאֶת־הַשָּׁ֑מֶן (ve-et-hashemen) – Root: שמן (sh-m-n); Form: Conjunction + accusative particle + noun masculine singular with definite article; Translation: “And the oil”; Notes: Refers to oil used for lighting and anointing.
  3. לְמָאֹ֕ור (lemaʾor) – Root: מאור (m-ʾ-r); Form: Preposition + noun masculine singular; Translation: “For the light”; Notes: Refers to oil used to fuel lamps in the Tabernacle.
  4. וּלְשֶׁ֨מֶן֙ (ul’shemen) – Root: שמן (sh-m-n); Form: Conjunction + preposition + noun masculine singular; Translation: “And for oil”; Notes: Refers specifically to the anointing oil.
  5. הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה (hammishḥah) – Root: משח (m-sh-ḥ); Form: Noun feminine singular with definite article; Translation: “Of anointing”; Notes: Refers to the sacred oil used for consecration.
  6. וְלִקְטֹ֖רֶת (veliqtoret) – Root: קטר (q-t-r); Form: Conjunction + preposition + noun feminine singular; Translation: “And for the incense”; Notes: Refers to aromatic smoke offerings burned in the sanctuary.
  7. הַסַּמִּֽים׃ (hasamim) – Root: סם (s-m); Form: Noun masculine plural with definite article; Translation: “Of spices”; Notes: Refers to the fragrant ingredients of the incense.

 

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