Genesis 26:13

וַיִּגְדַּ֖ל הָאִ֑ישׁ וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ הָלֹוךְ֙ וְגָדֵ֔ל עַ֥ד כִּֽי־גָדַ֖ל מְאֹֽד׃

And the man became great, and he went on growing greater until he became very great.

Morphology

1. וַיִּגְדַּ֖ל (Va-yigdal) – Root: גדל (g-d-l); Form: Qal, imperfect, 3ms with vav-consecutive; Translation: “And he became great”; Notes: Describes Yitsḥaq’s prosperity and success.
2. הָאִ֑ישׁ (Ha-ish) – Root: איש (ʾ-y-sh); Form: Noun, singular absolute with definite article; Translation: “The man”; Notes: Refers to Yitsḥaq.
3. וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ (Va-yelekh) – Root: הלך (h-l-k); Form: Qal, imperfect, 3ms with vav-consecutive; Translation: “And he went”; Notes: Indicates ongoing progress or advancement.
4. הָלֹוךְ֙ (Haloʿkh) – Root: הלך (h-l-k); Form: Infinitive absolute; Translation: “Going”; Notes: Emphasizes continuous movement or growth.
5. וְגָדֵ֔ל (Ve-gadel) – Root: גדל (g-d-l); Form: Qal, participle, ms; Translation: “And growing”; Notes: Describes ongoing increase in status or wealth.
6. עַ֥ד (ʿAd) – Root: עד (ʿ-d); Form: Preposition; Translation: “Until”; Notes: Indicates the extent of Yitsḥaq’s growth.
7. כִּֽי־גָדַ֖ל (Ki-gadal) – Root: גדל (g-d-l); Form: Qal, perfect, 3ms; Translation: “That he became great”; Notes: Highlights the result of his progress.
8. מְאֹֽד׃ (Meʾod) – Root: מאד (m-ʾ-d); Form: Adverb; Translation: “Very”; Notes: Intensifies the greatness of Yitsḥaq.

Morphological Analysis 

1. וַיִּגְדַּ֖ל (vayyigdal) – Root: גדל, Form: Wayyiqtol (3ms), Translation: “and he grew”

2. הָאִ֑ישׁ (hā’īsh) – Root: אישׁ, Form: Noun with definite article, Translation: “the man”

3. וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ (vayyēleḵ) – Root: הלך, Form: Wayyiqtol (3ms), Translation: “and he went”

4. הָלֹוךְ֙ (hālōḵ) – Root: הלך, Form: Infinitive absolute, Translation: “going on”

5. וְגָדֵ֔ל (wegāḏēl) – Root: גדל, Form: Infinitive absolute, Translation: “and growing”

6. עַ֥ד (‘aḏ) – Root: עד, Form: Preposition, Translation: “until”

7. כִּֽי־גָדַ֖ל (kī-gāḏal) – Root: גדל, Form: Qal perfect (3ms), Translation: “he became great”

8. מְאֹֽד (mə’ōḏ) – Root: מאד, Form: Adverb, Translation: “very”