Genesis 44:6

וַֽיַּשִּׂגֵ֑ם וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אֲלֵהֶ֔ם אֶת־הַדְּבָרִ֖ים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃

And he overtook them and spoke to them these words.

Morphology

1. וַֽיַּשִּׂגֵ֑ם (vayyasigem) – Root: נָשַׂג (nasag); Form: Verb, Hiphil, Consecutive Imperfect, 3ms with 3mp suffix; Translation: “And he overtook them”; Notes: Hiphil form indicating the action of overtaking.
2. וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר (vayedabber) – Root: דָּבַר (davar); Form: Verb, Piel, Consecutive Imperfect, 3ms; Translation: “and he spoke”; Notes: Piel form, showing intensity in the act of speaking.
3. אֲלֵהֶ֔ם (alehem) – Root: אֶל (el); Form: Preposition with 3mp suffix; Translation: “to them”; Notes: Indicates the recipients of Yosef’s words.
4. אֶת־הַדְּבָרִ֖ים (et-haddevarim) – Root: דָּבָר (davar); Form: Noun, mp with definite article and accusative marker; Translation: “the words”; Notes: Accusative case marking the object of the speech.
5. הָאֵֽלֶּה (ha’eleh) – Root: אֵלֶּה (eleh); Form: Demonstrative pronoun, mp; Translation: “these”; Notes: Refers to specific words spoken by Yosef.