Leviticus 27:33

לֹ֧א יְבַקֵּ֛ר בֵּֽין־טֹ֥וב לָרַ֖ע וְלֹ֣א יְמִירֶ֑נּוּ וְאִם־הָמֵ֣ר יְמִירֶ֔נּוּ וְהָֽיָה־ה֧וּא וּתְמוּרָתֹ֛ו יִֽהְיֶה־קֹ֖דֶשׁ לֹ֥א יִגָּאֵֽל׃

He shall not distinguish between good and bad, nor shall he substitute it; but if he substitutes it, then both it and its substitute shall be holy; it shall not be redeemed.”

Morphology

1. לֹ֧א (lo) – Root: לא (l-‘); Form: Negation particle; Translation: “Not”; Notes: Introduces a prohibition.
2. יְבַקֵּ֛ר (yevaker) – Root: בקר (b-q-r); Form: Piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular; Translation: “He shall distinguish”; Notes: Refers to evaluating or discerning between options.
3. בֵּֽין־ (bein) – Root: בין (b-y-n); Form: Preposition; Translation: “Between”; Notes: Indicates differentiation.
4. טֹ֥וב (tov) – Root: טוב (t-w-v); Form: Masculine singular adjective; Translation: “Good”; Notes: Refers to something of quality or excellence.
5. לָרַ֖ע (la-ra) – Root: רע (r-‘); Form: Masculine singular noun with preposition; Translation: “And bad”; Notes: Refers to something inferior or harmful.
6. וְלֹ֣א (ve-lo) – Root: לא (l-‘); Form: Conjunction with negation particle; Translation: “Nor”; Notes: Introduces an additional prohibition.
7. יְמִירֶ֑נּוּ (yemirennu) – Root: מיר (m-y-r); Form: Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix; Translation: “He shall substitute it”; Notes: Refers to exchanging or substituting something.
8. וְאִם־ (ve-im) – Root: אם (‘-m); Form: Conjunction with conditional particle; Translation: “But if”; Notes: Introduces a conditional clause.
9. הָמֵ֣ר (hamer) – Root: מיר (m-y-r); Form: Hiphil infinitive absolute; Translation: “Substituting”; Notes: Emphasizes the action of substitution.
10. יְמִירֶ֔נּוּ (yemirennu) – Root: מיר (m-y-r); Form: Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix; Translation: “He substitutes it”; Notes: Refers to the action of substituting an offering.
11. וְהָֽיָה־ (ve-hayah) – Root: היה (h-y-h); Form: Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive; Translation: “Then it shall be”; Notes: Indicates the resulting condition.
12. ה֧וּא (hu) – Root: הוא (h-w-); Form: Masculine singular pronoun; Translation: “It”; Notes: Refers to the original offering.
13. וּתְמוּרָתֹ֛ו (u-temurato) – Root: תמורה (t-m-w-r); Form: Feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix; Translation: “And its substitute”; Notes: Refers to the exchanged offering.
14. יִֽהְיֶה־ (yihyeh) – Root: היה (h-y-h); Form: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular; Translation: “It shall be”; Notes: Indicates a future state.
15. קֹ֖דֶשׁ (qodesh) – Root: קדש (q-d-sh); Form: Masculine singular noun; Translation: “Holy”; Notes: Refers to being set apart for sacred use.
16. לֹ֥א (lo) – Root: לא (l-‘); Form: Negation particle; Translation: “Not”; Notes: Indicates prohibition.
17. יִגָּאֵֽל (yiga’el) – Root: גאל (g-‘-l); Form: Niphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular; Translation: “It shall be redeemed”; Notes: Refers to the prohibition against redeeming the offering or its substitute.