אֵת֩ כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוָּ֧ה יְהוָ֛ה אֲלֵיכֶ֖ם בְּיַד־מֹשֶׁ֑ה מִן־הַיֹּ֞ום אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוָּ֧ה יְהוָ֛ה וָהָ֖לְאָה לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶֽם׃
Everything that YHWH has commanded you by the hand of Moshe, from the day YHWH commanded onward, for your generations.
Morphology
- אֵת֩ (et) – Root: Not applicable; Form: Definite direct object marker; Translation: No direct translation; Notes: Indicates the direct object.
- כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֨ר (kol-asher) – Root: כל (k-l) + אשר (ʾ-sh-r); Form: Noun + relative pronoun; Translation: “Everything that”; Notes: Refers to all the instructions or commands.
- צִוָּ֧ה (tzivvah) – Root: צוה (ts-w-h); Form: Piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular; Translation: “Commanded”; Notes: Refers to a direct command given by YHWH.
- יְהוָ֛ה (YHWH) – Root: Proper noun; Form: Singular; Translation: “YHWH”; Notes: The Tetragrammaton, the divine name.
- אֲלֵיכֶ֖ם (aleichem) – Root: אל (ʾ-l); Form: Preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix; Translation: “To you”; Notes: Indicates the recipients of the command.
- בְּיַד־מֹשֶׁ֑ה (beyad-Moshe) – Root: יד (y-d) + משה (m-sh-h); Form: Preposition + noun in construct + proper noun; Translation: “By the hand of Moshe”; Notes: Indicates Moshe as the mediator of YHWH’s commands.
- מִן־הַיֹּ֞ום (min-ha-yom) – Root: יום (y-w-m); Form: Preposition + definite singular noun; Translation: “From the day”; Notes: Specifies the starting point in time.
- אֲשֶׁ֨ר (asher) – Root: אשר (ʾ-sh-r); Form: Relative pronoun; Translation: “That”; Notes: Introduces a subordinate clause.
- צִוָּ֧ה (tzivvah) – Root: צוה (ts-w-h); Form: Piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular; Translation: “Commanded”; Notes: Repeats the command as part of the clause.
- יְהוָ֛ה (YHWH) – Root: Proper noun; Form: Singular; Translation: “YHWH”; Notes: Reiterates the divine origin of the command.
- וָהָ֖לְאָה (va-halah) – Root: הלך (h-l-k); Form: Conjunction + adverb; Translation: “And onward”; Notes: Indicates continuity.
- לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶֽם (le-doroteichem) – Root: דור (d-w-r); Form: Preposition + plural noun + 2nd person masculine plural suffix; Translation: “For your generations”; Notes: Denotes the perpetuity of the command.