Psalm 38:10 (Psalm 38:9)

אֲֽדֹנָי נֶגְדְּךָ֥ כָל־תַּאֲוָתִ֑י וְ֝אַנְחָתִ֗י מִמְּךָ֥ לֹא־נִסְתָּֽרָה׃

Lord, before You is all my desire, and my groaning is not hidden from You.

 

# Hebrew Transliteration Literal Gloss Morph Tag
1 אֲדֹנָי Adonai “Lord” Proper Noun
2 נֶגְדְּךָ negdekha “before You” Prep נֶגֶד + suff 2ms
3 כָל־תַּאֲוָתִי kol-taʾavati “all my desire” N(ms) + N(fs) + suff 1cs
4 וְאַנְחָתִי ve-anḥati “and my groaning” Conj + N(fs) + suff 1cs
5 מִמְּךָ mimmekha “from You” Prep מִן + suff 2ms
6 לֹא lo “not” Negative particle
7 נִסְתָּרָה nistara “is hidden” Nifal perfect 3fs

 

Morphology

  1. אֲדֹנָי (Adonai) – Root: אדן; Root Type: Strong; Form: Proper noun masculine plural (honorific); Translation: “Lord”; Notes: Title of address.
  2. נֶגְדְּךָ (negdekha) – Root: נגד; Root Type: Strong; Form: Preposition נֶגֶד + suffix 2nd person masculine singular; Translation: “before You”; Notes: Indicates presence.
  3. כָל־תַּאֲוָתִי (kol-taʾavati) – Root: כל (k-l) / אוה (ʾ-w-h); Root Type: Strong / III-He; Form: Noun masculine singular construct + noun feminine singular + suffix 1st person common singular; Translation: “all my desire”; Notes: Entire longing.
  4. וְאַנְחָתִי (ve-anḥati) – Root: אנח (ʾ-n-ḥ); Root Type: I-Guttural (א); Form: Conjunction וְ + noun feminine singular + suffix 1st person common singular; Translation: “and my groaning”; Notes: Emotional expression.
  5. מִמְּךָ (mimmekha) – Root: —; Root Type: Particle (Strong); Form: Preposition מִן + suffix 2nd person masculine singular; Translation: “from You”; Notes: Indicates source or separation.
  6. לֹא (lo) – Root: —; Root Type: Particle (Strong); Form: Negative particle; Translation: “not”; Notes: Negation.
  7. נִסְתָּרָה (nistara) – Root: סתר (s-t-r); Root Type: Strong; Binyan: Nifal; Form: Perfect 3rd person feminine singular; Translation: “is hidden”; Notes: Refers to “groaning” (feminine).

 

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