Zechariah 2:16 (Zechariah 2:12)

וְנָחַ֨ל יְהוָ֤ה אֶת־יְהוּדָה֙ חֶלְקֹ֔ו עַ֖ל אַדְמַ֣ת הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וּבָחַ֥ר עֹ֖וד בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃

And YHWH shall inherit Yehuda as His portion upon the holy ground, and He shall again choose Yerushalayim.

 

Morphology

  1. וְנָחַל (ve-nakhal) — Root: נחל (nakhal); Form: Conjunction + Qal perfect 3ms with future sense; Translation: “And shall inherit”; Notes: Predictive perfect common in prophetic speech.
  2. יְהוָה (YHWH) — Root: יהוה (YHWH); Form: Proper divine name; Translation: “YHWH”; Notes: Subject of the verb.
  3. אֶת (et) — Root: את (ʾet); Form: Direct-object marker; Translation: “—”; Notes: Marks Yehudah as the direct object.
  4. יְהוּדָה (Yehudah) — Root: יהודה (Yehudah); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “Yehudah”; Notes: The people/land YHWH takes as his inheritance.
  5. חֶלְקֹו (ḥelqo) — Root: חלק (ḥeleq); Form: Noun masculine singular construct + suffix 3ms; Translation: “his portion”; Notes: A term of inheritance and special ownership.
  6. עַל (ʿal) — Root: על (ʿal); Form: Preposition; Translation: “upon”; Notes: Spatial preposition introducing location.
  7. אַדְמַת (admat) — Root: אדמה (adamah); Form: Noun feminine singular construct; Translation: “ground of”; Notes: Refers to land or earth in a physical sense.
  8. הַקֹּדֶשׁ (ha-qodesh) — Root: קדשׁ (qodesh); Form: Definite noun masculine singular; Translation: “the holiness” / “the holy ground”; Notes: The sacred land associated with YHWH’s choosing.
  9. וּבָחַר (u-vaḥar) — Root: בחר (baḥar); Form: Conjunction + Qal perfect 3ms with future sense; Translation: “and shall choose”; Notes: Predictive perfect indicating renewed divine election.
  10. עֹוד (ʿod) — Root: עוד (ʿod); Form: Adverb; Translation: “again”; Notes: Indicates restoration or renewed favor.
  11. בִּירוּשָׁלִם (bi-Yerushalayim) — Root: ירושלם (Yerushalayim); Form: Preposition בְּ + proper noun; Translation: “in Yerushalayim”; Notes: Location of YHWH’s renewed choice.

 

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