Deuteronomy 9:19

כִּ֣י יָגֹ֗רְתִּי מִפְּנֵ֤י הָאַף֙ וְהַ֣חֵמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר קָצַ֧ף יְהוָ֛ה עֲלֵיכֶ֖ם לְהַשְׁמִ֣יד אֶתְכֶ֑ם וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע יְהוָה֙ אֵלַ֔י גַּ֖ם בַּפַּ֥עַם הַהִֽוא׃

For I was afraid of the anger and the wrath with which YHWH was furious against you to destroy you. But YHWH listened to me also at that time.

Morphology

1. כִּ֣י (ki) – Root: כי (ki); Form: Conjunction; Translation: “For”; Notes: Introduces a reason or explanation.
2. יָגֹ֗רְתִּי (yagorti) – Root: גור (gur); Form: Qal perfect 1st person singular; Translation: “I was afraid”; Notes: Indicates fear or dread.
3. מִפְּנֵ֤י (mipnei) – Root: פנה (panah); Form: Preposition with noun, masculine plural construct; Translation: “because of”; Notes: Refers to being in the presence of or due to.
4. הָאַף֙ (ha-af) – Root: אף (af); Form: Noun, masculine singular with definite article; Translation: “the anger”; Notes: Refers to the fierce displeasure of YHWH.
5. וְהַ֣חֵמָ֔ה (ve-ha-ḥemah) – Root: חמה (ḥemah); Form: Conjunction with noun, feminine singular with definite article; Translation: “and the wrath”; Notes: Refers to intense anger.
6. אֲשֶׁ֨ר (ʾasher) – Root: אשר (ʾasher); Form: Relative pronoun; Translation: “with which”; Notes: Introduces a subordinate clause.
7. קָצַ֧ף (qatsaf) – Root: קצף (qatsaf); Form: Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular; Translation: “was furious”; Notes: Indicates strong anger.
8. יְהוָ֛ה (YHWH) – Root: יהוה (YHWH); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “YHWH”; Notes: The covenant name of God.
9. עֲלֵיכֶ֖ם (ʿaleikhem) – Root: על (ʿal); Form: Preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix; Translation: “against you”; Notes: Refers to the Israelites.
10. לְהַשְׁמִ֣יד (le-hashmid) – Root: שמד (shamad); Form: Hiphil infinitive construct; Translation: “to destroy”; Notes: Indicates causative action.
11. אֶתְכֶ֑ם (ʾetkhem) – Root: את (ʾet); Form: Direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix; Translation: “you”; Notes: Refers to the direct object of the verb.
12. וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע (va-yishmaʿ) – Root: שמע (shamaʿ); Form: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular (wayyiqtol); Translation: “and He listened”; Notes: Indicates active attention.
13. יְהוָה֙ (YHWH) – Root: יהוה (YHWH); Form: Proper noun; Translation: “YHWH”; Notes: The covenant name of God.
14. אֵלַ֔י (ʾelai) – Root: אל (ʾel); Form: Preposition with 1st person singular suffix; Translation: “to me”; Notes: Refers to the speaker.
15. גַּ֖ם (gam) – Root: גם (gam); Form: Adverb; Translation: “also”; Notes: Indicates inclusion.
16. בַּפַּ֥עַם (ba-paʿam) – Root: פעם (paʿam); Form: Noun, feminine singular with definite article; Translation: “at the time”; Notes: Refers to a specific occurrence.
17. הַהִֽוא׃ (ha-hi) – Root: הוא (hi); Form: Demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular; Translation: “that”; Notes: Refers to a specific past instance.