וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ אֶת־הַקְּרָשִׁ֖ים לַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן עֶשְׂרִ֣ים קֶ֔רֶשׁ לִפְאַ֖ת נֶ֥גְבָּה תֵימָֽנָה׃
And you shall make the boards for the tabernacle: twenty boards for the south side, southward.
Morphology
- וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ (veʿasita) – Root: עשה (ʿ-s-h); Form: Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Perfect, 2ms; Translation: “And you shall make”; Notes: Refers to the construction of the tabernacle boards.
- אֶת־הַקְּרָשִׁ֖ים (et-haqerashim) – Root: קרש (q-r-sh); Form: Direct object marker + Noun, masculine plural with definite article; Translation: “The boards”; Notes: Refers to the structural boards of the tabernacle.
- לַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן (lamishkan) – Root: שׁכן (sh-k-n); Form: Preposition + Noun, masculine singular with definite article; Translation: “For the tabernacle”; Notes: Refers to the sacred dwelling.
- עֶשְׂרִ֣ים (esrim) – Root: עשר (ʿ-s-r); Form: Numeral, masculine plural; Translation: “Twenty”; Notes: Specifies the number of boards.
- קֶ֔רֶשׁ (qeresh) – Root: קרש (q-r-sh); Form: Noun, masculine singular; Translation: “Boards”; Notes: Refers to the individual structural pieces.
- לִפְאַ֖ת (lifʾat) – Root: פאה (p-ʾ-h); Form: Preposition + Noun, feminine singular construct; Translation: “For the side”; Notes: Indicates the side of the tabernacle.
- נֶ֥גְבָּה (negbah) – Root: נגב (n-g-b); Form: Noun, masculine singular with directional suffix; Translation: “Southward”; Notes: Refers to the south-facing side.
- תֵימָֽנָה (teimanah) – Root: ימן (y-m-n); Form: Noun, feminine singular with directional suffix; Translation: “Southward”; Notes: Emphasizes the orientation of the boards.