Genesis 31:10

וַיְהִ֗י בְּעֵת֙ יַחֵ֣ם הַצֹּ֔אן וָאֶשָּׂ֥א עֵינַ֛י וָאֵ֖רֶא בַּחֲלֹ֑ום וְהִנֵּ֤ה הָֽעַתֻּדִים֙ הָעֹלִ֣ים עַל־הַצֹּ֔אן עֲקֻדִּ֥ים נְקֻדִּ֖ים וּבְרֻדִּֽים׃

And it came to pass, at the time when the flock conceived, I lifted up my eyes and saw in a dream, and behold, the male goats leaping upon the flock were striped, speckled, and spotted.

 

Morphology

  1. וַיְהִ֗י (va-yə-hi) – Root: היה (ha-yá); Form: Qal, imperfect, 3ms with vav-consecutive; Translation: “And it came to pass”
  2. בְּעֵת֙ (bə-ét) – Root: עת (ét); Form: noun, fs construct; Translation: “at the time”
  3. יַחֵ֣ם (ya-khém) – Root: יחם (ya-khám); Form: Qal, imperfect, 3ms; Translation: “conceived”
  4. הַצֹּ֔אן (ha-tzón) – Root: צאן (tzón); Form: noun, fs; Translation: “the flock”
  5. וָאֶשָּׂ֥א (va-e-sá) – Root: נשא (na-sá); Form: Qal, imperfect, 1cs with vav-consecutive; Translation: “I lifted up”
  6. עֵינַ֛י (ei-nai) – Root: עין (á-yin); Form: noun, dual with 1cs suffix; Translation: “my eyes”
  7. וָאֵ֖רֶא (va-e-ré) – Root: ראה (ra-á); Form: Qal, imperfect, 1cs with vav-consecutive; Translation: “and saw”
  8. בַּחֲלֹ֑ום (ba-cha-lóm) – Root: חלום (cha-lóm); Form: noun, ms; Translation: “in a dream”
  9. וְהִנֵּ֤ה (və-hin-neh) – Particle; Translation: “and behold”
  10. הָֽעַתֻּדִים֙ (ha-a-tu-dím) – Root: עתד (a-túd); Form: noun, mp; Translation: “the male goats”
  11. הָעֹלִ֣ים (ha-o-lím) – Root: עלה (a-lá); Form: Qal, participle, mp; Translation: “leaping”
  12. עַל־הַצֹּ֔אן (al-ha-tzón) – Preposition + noun, fs; Translation: “upon the flock”
  13. עֲקֻדִּ֥ים (a-ku-dím) – Root: עקב (a-káv); Form: adjective, mp; Translation: “striped”
  14. נְקֻדִּ֖ים (nə-ku-dím) – Root: נקד (na-kád); Form: adjective, mp; Translation: “speckled”
  15. וּבְרֻדִּֽים׃ (u-və-rud-dím) – Root: ברד (ba-rád); Form: adjective, mp; Translation: “spotted”

 

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