וּבַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשֹׁ֗ון בְּאַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר יֹ֖ום לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ פֶּ֖סַח לַיהוָֽה׃
In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month, is the Pesaḥ to YHWH.
Morphology
- וּבַחֹ֣דֶשׁ (ubbaḥodesh) – Root: חדש (ḥodesh); Form: Conjunction וּ + preposition בְ + noun masculine singular with definite article; Translation: “And in the month”; Notes: Refers to a specific time period.
- הָרִאשֹׁ֗ון (harishon) – Root: ראש (rosh); Form: Definite article הַ + adjective masculine singular; Translation: “The first”; Notes: Specifies the first month of the year.
- בְּאַרְבָּעָ֥ה (beʾarbaʿah) – Root: ארבע (arbaʿ); Form: Preposition בְ + numeral masculine singular; Translation: “On the fourteenth”; Notes: Indicates the day of the month.
- עָשָׂ֛ר (asar) – Root: עשר (ʿeser); Form: Noun masculine singular; Translation: “Ten”; Notes: Completes the numerical date.
- יֹ֖ום (yom) – Root: יום (yom); Form: Noun masculine singular; Translation: “Day”; Notes: Refers to a specific calendar day.
- לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ (laḥodesh) – Root: חדש (ḥodesh); Form: Preposition לְ + noun masculine singular with definite article; Translation: “Of the month”; Notes: Indicates association with the month.
- פֶּ֖סַח (Pesaḥ) – Root: פסח (pesah); Form: Noun masculine singular; Translation: “Pesaḥ”; Notes: Refers to the Passover festival.
- לַיהוָֽה׃ (laYHWH) – Root: יהוה (YHWH); Form: Preposition לְ + proper noun; Translation: “To YHWH”; Notes: Specifies that the festival is dedicated to YHWH.