ס֣וּרוּ מִ֭מֶּנִּי כָּל־פֹּ֣עֲלֵי אָ֑וֶן כִּֽי־שָׁמַ֥ע יְ֝הוָ֗ה קֹ֣ול בִּכְיִֽי׃
Turn away from me, all workers of iniquity, for YHWH has heard the voice of my weeping.
| # | Hebrew | Transliteration | Literal Gloss | Morph Tag |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | סוּרוּ | suru | “turn away” | Qal impv 2mp |
| 2 | מִמֶּנִּי | mi-menni | “from me” | Prep מִן + suff 1cs |
| 3 | כָּל־ | kol | “all” | N(ms) construct |
| 4 | פֹּעֲלֵי | poʿalei | “workers of” | Qal act ptc mp construct |
| 5 | אָוֶן | ʾaven | “iniquity” | N(ms) |
| 6 | כִּי | ki | “for” | Conjunction |
| 7 | שָׁמַע | shamaʿ | “has heard” | Qal perf 3ms |
| 8 | יְהוָה | YHWH | “YHWH” | Proper noun |
| 9 | קֹול | qol | “voice of” | N(ms) construct |
| 10 | בִּכְיִי | bikhyi | “my weeping” | Prep בְּ + N(ms) + suff 1cs |
Morphology
- סוּרוּ (suru) – Root: סור (s-w-r); Root Type: Hollow (II-Waw); Binyan: Qal; Form: Imperative 2nd masculine plural; Translation: “Turn away”; Notes: Command of separation directed toward hostile opponents.
- מִמֶּנִּי (mi-menni) – Root: —; Root Type: —; Form: Preposition מִן (assimilated) + suffix 1st common singular; Translation: “From me”; Notes: Expresses movement away from the speaker.
- כָּל־ (kol) – Root: כל (k-l); Root Type: Strong; Form: Noun masculine singular construct; Translation: “All”; Notes: Totality of those addressed.
- פֹּעֲלֵי (poʿalei) – Root: פעל (p-ʿ-l); Root Type: II-Guttural; Binyan: Qal; Form: Active participle masculine plural construct; Translation: “Workers of”; Notes: Continuous or characteristic action of wrongdoing.
- אָוֶן (ʾaven) – Root: און (ʾ-w-n); Root Type: I-Guttural / Hollow; Form: Noun masculine singular; Translation: “Iniquity”; Notes: Denotes trouble, wickedness, or moral emptiness.
- כִּי (ki) – Root: —; Root Type: —; Form: Conjunction; Translation: “For”; Notes: Grounds the command in divine intervention.
- שָׁמַע (shamaʿ) – Root: שׁמע (sh-m-ʿ); Root Type: III-Guttural; Binyan: Qal; Form: Perfect 3rd masculine singular; Translation: “Has heard”; Notes: Completed action emphasizing answered prayer.
- יְהוָה (YHWH) – Root: —; Root Type: —; Form: Proper noun (Divine Name); Translation: “YHWH”; Notes: Covenant Name highlighting personal divine response.
- קֹול (qol) – Root: קול (q-w-l); Root Type: Hollow; Form: Noun masculine singular construct; Translation: “Voice of”; Notes: Expresses audible lament or cry.
- בִּכְיִי (bikhyi) – Root: בכה (b-k-h); Root Type: III-He (weak); Form: Preposition בְּ + noun masculine singular + suffix 1st common singular; Translation: “My weeping”; Notes: The audible expression of grief that YHWH has heard.