וַעֲנָוִ֥ים יִֽירְשׁוּ־אָ֑רֶץ וְ֝הִתְעַנְּג֗וּ עַל־רֹ֥ב שָׁלֹֽום׃
But the humble shall inherit the land, and they shall delight themselves upon abundance of peace.
| # | Hebrew | Transliteration | Literal Gloss | Morph Tag |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וַעֲנָוִים | va-ʿanavim | “but the humble” | Conj + N(mp) |
| 2 | יִירְשׁוּ־ | yirshu | “they shall inherit” | Qal imperfect 3mp |
| 3 | אָ֑רֶץ | ʾarets | “land” | N(fs) |
| 4 | וְהִתְעַנְּגוּ | ve-hitʿannəgu | “and they shall delight themselves” | Conj + Hitpael imperfect 3mp |
| 5 | עַל־רֹב | ʿal-rov | “upon abundance of” | Prep עַל + N(ms construct) |
| 6 | שָׁלֹום | shalom | “peace” | N(ms) |
Morphology
- וַעֲנָוִים (va-ʿanavim) – Root: ענה (ʿ-n-h); Root Type: I-Guttural (ע); Form: Conjunction וְ + noun masculine plural; Translation: “but the humble”; Notes: Refers to the meek or afflicted.
- יִירְשׁוּ־ (yirshu) – Root: ירשׁ (y-r-š); Root Type: I-Yod (weak); Binyan: Qal; Form: Imperfect 3rd person masculine plural; Translation: “they shall inherit”; Notes: Receiving possession.
- אָ֑רֶץ (ʾarets) – Root: ארץ (ʾ-r-ṣ); Root Type: I-Aleph (weak); Form: Noun feminine singular; Translation: “land”; Notes: The inhabited or promised land.
- וְהִתְעַנְּגוּ (ve-hitʿannəgu) – Root: ענג (ʿ-n-g); Root Type: I-Guttural (ע); Binyan: Hitpael; Form: Conjunction וְ + imperfect 3rd person masculine plural; Translation: “and they shall delight themselves”; Notes: Reflexive enjoyment.
- עַל־רֹב (ʿal-rov) – Root: רבב (r-b-b); Root Type: Geminate; Form: Preposition עַל + noun masculine singular construct (state: construct); Translation: “upon abundance of”; Notes: Large quantity.
- שָׁלֹום (shalom) – Root: שלם (š-l-m); Root Type: Strong; Form: Noun masculine singular; Translation: “peace”; Notes: Wholeness, well-being.