Genesis 31:38

38זֶה֩ עֶשְׂרִ֨ים שָׁנָ֤ה אָנֹכִי֙ עִמָּ֔ךְ רְחֵלֶ֥יךָ וְעִזֶּ֖יךָ לֹ֣א שִׁכֵּ֑לוּ וְאֵילֵ֥י צֹאנְךָ֖ לֹ֥א אָכָֽלְתִּי׃

“These twenty years I have been with you; your ewes and your female goats have not miscarried, and the rams of your flock I have not eaten.”

 

Morphology

  1. זֶה֩ (zeh) – Demonstrative pronoun; Translation: “These”
  2. עֶשְׂרִ֨ים (es-rim) – Root: עשר (e-ser); Form: numeral, mp; Translation: “twenty”
  3. שָׁנָ֤ה (sha-nah) – Root: שנה (sha-nah); Form: noun, fs; Translation: “years”
  4. אָנֹכִי֙ (a-no-chi) – Pronoun, 1cs; Translation: “I”
  5. עִמָּ֔ךְ (im-makh) – Root: עם (im); Form: preposition with 2ms suffix; Translation: “with you”
  6. רְחֵלֶ֥יךָ (rə-khei-le-kha) – Root: רחֶל (ra-khel); Form: noun, fp with 2ms suffix; Translation: “your ewes”
  7. וְעִזֶּ֖יךָ (və-iz-ze-kha) – Root: עז (ez); Form: noun, fp with 2ms suffix; Translation: “and your female goats”
  8. לֹ֣א (lo) – Particle of negation; Translation: “have not”
  9. שִׁכֵּ֑לוּ (shi-ke-lu) – Root: שׁכל (sha-kal); Form: Piel, perfect, 3cp; Translation: “miscarried”
  10. וְאֵילֵ֥י (və-ei-lei) – Root: איל (ayil); Form: noun, mp construct; Translation: “and the rams of”
  11. צֹאנְךָ֖ (tso-ne-kha) – Root: צאן (tso-an); Form: noun, fs with 2ms suffix; Translation: “your flock”
  12. לֹ֥א (lo) – Particle of negation; Translation: “have not”
  13. אָכָֽלְתִּי׃ (a-khal-ti) – Root: אכל (a-khal); Form: Qal, perfect, 1cs; Translation: “I have eaten”

 

 

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