Author Archives: Nevi’im

וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ כָל־עַם֩ הָאָ֨רֶץ בֵּית־הַבַּ֜עַל וַֽיִּתְּצֻ֗הוּ אֶת־מִזְבְּחֹתָיו וְאֶת־צְלָמָיו֙ שִׁבְּר֣וּ הֵיטֵ֔ב וְאֵ֗ת מַתָּן֙ כֹּהֵ֣ן הַבַּ֔עַל הָרְג֖וּ לִפְנֵ֣י הַֽמִּזְבְּחֹ֑ות וַיָּ֧שֶׂם הַכֹּהֵ֛ן פְּקֻדֹּ֖ות עַל־בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃ And all the people of the land came to the house of Baʿal and tore it down; his altars … Continue reading →

וַיִּכְרֹ֨ת יְהֹויָדָ֜ע אֶֽת־הַבְּרִ֗ית בֵּ֤ין יְהוָה֙ וּבֵ֤ין הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ֙ וּבֵ֣ין הָעָ֔ם לִהְיֹ֥ות לְעָ֖ם לַֽיהוָ֑ה וּבֵ֥ין הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וּבֵ֥ין הָעָֽם׃ And Yehoyadaʿ cut the covenant between YHWH and the king and the people, that they should be for a people to YHWH, and between … Continue reading →

וַיָּשִׂ֤מוּ לָהּ֙ יָדַ֔יִם וַתָּבֹ֛וא דֶּֽרֶךְ־מְבֹ֥וא הַסּוּסִ֖ים בֵּ֣ית הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וַתּוּמַ֖ת שָֽׁם׃ ס And they laid hands on her, and she came by the way of the entrance of the horses to the king’s house, and there she was put to death. … Continue reading →

וַיְצַו֩ יְהֹויָדָ֨ע הַכֹּהֵ֜ן אֶת־שָׂרֵ֥י הַמֵּאֹות פְּקֻדֵ֣י הַחַ֗יִל וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲלֵיהֶם֙ הֹוצִ֤יאוּ אֹתָהּ֙ אֶל־מִבֵּ֣ית לַשְּׂדֵרֹ֔ות וְהַבָּ֥א אַחֲרֶ֖יהָ הָמֵ֣ת בֶּחָ֑רֶב כִּ֚י אָמַ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֔ן אַל־תּוּמַ֖ת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃ And Yehoyadaʿ the priest commanded the captains of the hundreds, the officers of the army, and said … Continue reading →

וַתֵּ֡רֶא וְהִנֵּ֣ה הַמֶּלֶךְ֩ עֹמֵ֨ד עַֽל־הָעַמּ֜וּד כַּמִּשְׁפָּ֗ט וְהַשָּׂרִ֤ים וְהַחֲצֹֽצְרֹות֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְכָל־עַ֤ם הָאָ֨רֶץ֙ שָׂמֵ֔חַ וְתֹקֵ֖עַ בַּחֲצֹֽצְרֹ֑ות וַתִּקְרַ֤ע עֲתַלְיָה֙ אֶת־בְּגָדֶ֔יהָ וַתִּקְרָ֖א קֶ֥שֶׁר קָֽשֶׁר׃ ס And she saw, and behold, the king was standing on the platform according to the custom, and the captains … Continue reading →

וַתִּשְׁמַ֣ע עֲתַלְיָ֔ה אֶת־קֹ֥ול הָֽרָצִ֖ין הָעָ֑ם וַתָּבֹ֥א אֶל־הָעָ֖ם בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃ And ʿAtalya heard the sound of the runners, the people, and she came to the people at the house of YHWH.   Morphology וַתִּשְׁמַע (va-tishmaʿ) – Root: שׁמע (sh-m-ʿ); Form: Qal … Continue reading →

וַיֹּוצִ֣א אֶת־בֶּן־הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ וַיִּתֵּ֤ן עָלָיו֙ אֶת־הַנֵּ֨זֶר֙ וְאֶת־הָ֣עֵד֔וּת וַיַּמְלִ֥כוּ אֹתֹ֖ו וַיִּמְשָׁחֻ֑הוּ וַיַּכּוּ־כָ֔ף וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ יְחִ֥י הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ ס And he brought out the king’s son and put upon him the crown and the testimony, and they made him king and anointed him, and they … Continue reading →

וַיַּעַמְד֨וּ הָרָצִ֜ים אִ֣ישׁ וְכֵלָ֣יו בְּיָדֹ֗ו מִכֶּ֨תֶף הַבַּ֤יִת הַיְמָנִית֙ עַד־כֶּ֤תֶף הַבַּ֨יִת֙ הַשְּׂמָאלִ֔ית לַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ וְלַבָּ֑יִת עַל־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ סָבִֽיב׃ And the runners stood, each man with his weapons in his hand, from the right side of the house to the left side of the … Continue reading →

וַיִּתֵּ֨ן הַכֹּהֵ֜ן לְשָׂרֵ֣י הַמֵּאֹות אֶֽת־הַחֲנִית֙ וְאֶת־הַשְּׁלָטִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֖ר לַמֶּ֣לֶךְ דָּוִ֑ד אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּבֵ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃ And the priest gave to the captains of the hundreds the spear and the shields that had belonged to King Dawid, which were in the house of YHWH. … Continue reading →

וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֞וּ שָׂרֵ֣י הַמֵּאֹות כְּכֹ֣ל אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּה֮ יְהֹויָדָ֣ע הַכֹּהֵן֒ וַיִּקְחוּ֙ אִ֣ישׁ אֶת־אֲנָשָׁ֔יו בָּאֵ֣י הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת עִ֖ם יֹצְאֵ֣י הַשַּׁבָּ֑ת וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ אֶל־יְהֹויָדָ֥ע הַכֹּהֵֽן׃ And the captains of the hundreds did according to all that Yehoyadaʿ the priest commanded, and each took his men, those coming … Continue reading →

וְהִקַּפְתֶּ֨ם עַל־הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ סָבִ֗יב אִ֚ישׁ וְכֵלָ֣יו בְּיָדֹ֔ו וְהַבָּ֥א אֶל־הַשְּׂדֵרֹ֖ות יוּמָ֑ת וִהְי֥וּ אֶת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בְּצֵאתֹ֥ו וּבְבֹאֹֽו׃ And you shall surround the king all around, every man with his weapons in his hand, and whoever comes into the ranks shall be put to death. … Continue reading →

וּשְׁתֵּ֤י הַיָּדֹות֙ בָּכֶ֔ם כֹּ֖ל יֹצְאֵ֣י הַשַּׁבָּ֑ת וְשָֽׁמְר֛וּ אֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת בֵּית־יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ And the two divisions among you, all who go out on the Sabbath, shall guard the watch of the house of YHWH for the king.   Morphology וּשְׁתֵּי (u-shtei) – … Continue reading →

וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁית֙ בְּשַׁ֣עַר ס֔וּר וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁ֥ית בַּשַּׁ֖עַר אַחַ֣ר הָרָצִ֑ים וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֛ם אֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת הַבַּ֖יִת מַסָּֽח׃ and the third part shall be at the Gate of Sur, and the third part at the gate behind the runners, and you shall guard the watch of the … Continue reading →

וַיְצַוֵּ֣ם לֵאמֹ֔ר זֶ֥ה הַדָּבָ֖ר אֲשֶׁ֣ר תַּעֲשׂ֑וּן הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֤ית מִכֶּם֙ בָּאֵ֣י הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת וְשֹׁ֣מְרֵ֔י מִשְׁמֶ֖רֶת בֵּ֥ית הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ And he commanded them, saying, “This is the thing that you shall do: one third of you, those coming in on the Sabbath, and the guards … Continue reading →

וּבַשָּׁנָ֣ה הַ֠שְּׁבִיעִית שָׁלַ֨ח יְהֹויָדָ֜ע וַיִּקַּ֣ח אֶת־שָׂרֵ֣י הַמֵּאֹות לַכָּרִי֙ וְלָ֣רָצִ֔ים וַיָּבֵ֥א אֹתָ֛ם אֵלָ֖יו בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּכְרֹת֩ לָהֶ֨ם בְּרִ֜ית וַיַּשְׁבַּ֤ע אֹתָם֙ בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה וַיַּ֥רְא אֹתָ֖ם אֶת־בֶּן־הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ And in the seventh year Yehoyadaʿ sent and took the captains of hundreds, the Kari, and … Continue reading →

וַיְהִ֤י אִתָּהּ֙ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה מִתְחַבֵּ֖א שֵׁ֣שׁ שָׁנִ֑ים וַעֲתַלְיָ֖ה מֹלֶ֥כֶת עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃ פ And he was with her in the house of YHWH, hiding for six years, and ʿAtalyah was reigning over the land.   Morphology וַיְהִי (va-yehi) – Root: היה (h-y-h); … Continue reading →

וַתִּקַּ֣ח יְהֹושֶׁ֣בַע בַּת־הַמֶּֽלֶךְ־֠יֹורָם אֲחֹ֨ות אֲחַזְיָ֜הוּ אֶת־יֹואָ֣שׁ בֶּן־אֲחַזְיָ֗ה וַתִּגְנֹ֤ב אֹתֹו֙ מִתֹּ֤וךְ בְּנֵֽי־הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ֙ הַמְּמוּתִ֔ים אֹתֹ֥ו וְאֶת־מֵינִקְתֹּ֖ו בַּחֲדַ֣ר הַמִּטֹּ֑ות וַיַּסְתִּ֧רוּ אֹתֹ֛ו מִפְּנֵ֥י עֲתַלְיָ֖הוּ וְלֹ֥א הוּמָֽת׃ And Yehoshevaʿ, daughter of King Yoram, sister of Aḥazyahu, took Yoʾash son of Aḥazya and stole him from … Continue reading →

וַֽעֲתַלְיָה֙ אֵ֣ם אֲחַזְיָ֔הוּ וַתֵּ֖רֶא כִּ֣י מֵ֣ת בְּנָ֑הּ וַתָּ֨קָם֙ וַתְּאַבֵּ֔ד אֵ֖ת כָּל־זֶ֥רַע הַמַּמְלָכָֽה׃ And ʿAtalyah, the mother of Aḥazyahu, saw that her son was dead, and she arose and destroyed all the royal offspring.   Morphology וַעֲתַלְיָה (va-ʿAtalyah) – Root: עֲתַלְיָה … Continue reading →

וְהַיָּמִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר מָלַ֤ךְ יֵהוּא֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וּשְׁמֹנֶֽה־שָׁנָ֖ה בְּשֹׁמְרֹֽון׃ פ And the days that Yehu reigned over Yisraʾel were twenty and eight years in Shomeron.   Morphology וְהַיָּמִים (ve-ha-yamim) – Root: יום (y-w-m); Form: Conjunction + definite plural noun; Translation: “And … Continue reading →

וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יֵהוּא֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּקְבְּר֥וּ אֹתֹ֖ו בְּשֹׁמְרֹ֑ון וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יְהֹואָחָ֥ז בְּנֹ֖ו תַּחְתָּֽיו׃ And Yehu lay with his fathers, and they buried him in Shomeron, and Yoʾaḥaz his son reigned in his place.   Morphology וַיִּשְׁכַּב (va-yishkav) – Root: שׁכב (sh-k-v); Form: Qal … Continue reading →

וְיֶ֨תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י יֵה֛וּא וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֖ה וְכָל־גְּבוּרָתֹ֑ו הֲלֹֽוא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ And the rest of the acts of Yehu, and all that he did, and all his might, are they not written in the book of the chronicles … Continue reading →

מִן־הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ מִזְרַ֣ח הַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ אֵ֚ת כָּל־אֶ֣רֶץ הַגִּלְעָ֔ד הַגָּדִ֥י וְהָרֻאובֵנִ֖י וְהַֽמְנַשִּׁ֑י מֵעֲרֹעֵר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־נַ֣חַל אַרְנֹ֔ן וְהַגִּלְעָ֖ד וְהַבָּשָֽׁן׃ From the Yarden, east of the sunrise, all the land of the Gileʿad, the Gadi and the Reʾuveni and the Menashshi; from ʿAroʿer, which is … Continue reading →

בַּיָּמִ֣ים הָהֵ֔ם הֵחֵ֣ל יְהוָ֔ה לְקַצֹּ֖ות בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיַּכֵּ֥ם חֲזָאֵ֖ל בְּכָל־גְּב֥וּל יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ In those days YHWH began to cut off from Yisraʾel, and Ḥazaʾel struck them in all the border of Yisraʾel.   Morphology בַּיָּמִים (ba-yamim) – Root: יום (y-w-m); Form: Preposition … Continue reading →

וְיֵה֗וּא לֹ֥א שָׁמַ֛ר לָלֶ֛כֶת בְּתֹֽורַת־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּכָל־לְבָבֹ֑ו לֹ֣א סָ֗ר מֵעַל֙ חַטֹּ֣אות יָֽרָבְעָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֶחֱטִ֖יא אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ But Yehu did not take care to walk in the law of YHWH, the God of Yisraʾel, with all his heart; he did not turn … Continue reading →

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֶל־יֵה֗וּא יַ֤עַן אֲשֶׁר־הֱטִיבֹ֨תָ֙ לַעֲשֹׂ֤ות הַיָּשָׁר֙ בְּעֵינַ֔י כְּכֹל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּלְבָבִ֔י עָשִׂ֖יתָ לְבֵ֣ית אַחְאָ֑ב בְּנֵ֣י רְבִעִ֔ים יֵשְׁב֥וּ לְךָ֖ עַל־כִּסֵּ֥א יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ And YHWH said to Yehu, “Because you have done well in doing what is right in My eyes, according to … Continue reading →

רַ֠ק חֲטָאֵ֞י יָרָבְעָ֤ם בֶּן־נְבָט֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֶחֱטִ֣יא אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לֹֽא־סָ֥ר יֵה֖וּא מֵאַֽחֲרֵיהֶ֑ם עֶגְלֵי֙ הַזָּהָ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר בֵּֽית־אֵ֖ל וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּדָֽן׃ ס Only the sins of Yarovʿam son of Nevat, who caused Yisraʾel to sin, Yehu did not turn away from following them—the golden calves … Continue reading →

וַיַּשְׁמֵ֥ד יֵה֛וּא אֶת־הַבַּ֖עַל מִיִּשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ And Yehu destroyed the Baʿal from Yisraʾel.   Morphology וַיַּשְׁמֵד (va-yashmed) – Root: שׁמד (sh-m-d); Form: Hifil wayyiqtol 3rd person masculine singular; Translation: “And he destroyed”; Notes: Expresses decisive, total eradication. יֵהוּא (Yehu) – Form: Proper … Continue reading →

וַֽיִּתְּצ֔וּ אֵ֖ת מַצְּבַ֣ת הַבָּ֑עַל וַֽיִּתְּצוּ֙ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית הַבַּ֔עַל וַיְשִׂמֻ֥הוּ לְמַחֲרָאֹ֖ות עַד־הַיֹּֽום׃ And they broke down the pillar of the Baʿal, and they broke down the house of the Baʿal, and made it a latrine to this day.   Morphology וַיִּתְּצוּ (va-yittetsu) … Continue reading →

וַיֹּצִ֛אוּ אֶת־מַצְּבֹ֥ות בֵּית־הַבַּ֖עַל וַֽיִּשְׂרְפֽוּהָ׃ And they brought out the pillars of the house of the Baʿal and burned them.   Morphology וַיֹּצִאוּ (va-yotsiʾu) – Root: יצא (y-ts-ʾ); Form: Hifil wayyiqtol 3rd person masculine plural; Translation: “And they brought out”; Notes: … Continue reading →

וַיְהִ֞י כְּכַלֹּתֹ֣ו לַעֲשֹׂ֣ות הָעֹלָ֗ה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יֵ֠הוּא לָרָצִ֨ים וְלַשָּׁלִשִׁ֜ים בֹּ֤אוּ הַכּוּם֙ אִ֣ישׁ אַל־יֵצֵ֔א וַיַּכּ֖וּם לְפִי־חָ֑רֶב וַיַּשְׁלִ֗כוּ הָֽרָצִים֙ וְהַשָּׁ֣לִשִׁ֔ים וַיֵּלְכ֖וּ עַד־עִ֥יר בֵּית־הַבָּֽעַל׃ And it happened, when he finished offering the burnt offering, that Yehu said to the runners and to the officers, … Continue reading →