Author Archives: Nevi’im

וּשְׁתֵּ֤י הַיָּדֹות֙ בָּכֶ֔ם כֹּ֖ל יֹצְאֵ֣י הַשַּׁבָּ֑ת וְשָֽׁמְר֛וּ אֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת בֵּית־יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ And the two divisions among you, all who go out on the Sabbath, shall guard the watch of the house of YHWH for the king.   Morphology וּשְׁתֵּי (u-shtei) – … Continue reading →

וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁית֙ בְּשַׁ֣עַר ס֔וּר וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁ֥ית בַּשַּׁ֖עַר אַחַ֣ר הָרָצִ֑ים וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֛ם אֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת הַבַּ֖יִת מַסָּֽח׃ and the third part shall be at the Gate of Sur, and the third part at the gate behind the runners, and you shall guard the watch of the … Continue reading →

וַיְצַוֵּ֣ם לֵאמֹ֔ר זֶ֥ה הַדָּבָ֖ר אֲשֶׁ֣ר תַּעֲשׂ֑וּן הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֤ית מִכֶּם֙ בָּאֵ֣י הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת וְשֹׁ֣מְרֵ֔י מִשְׁמֶ֖רֶת בֵּ֥ית הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ And he commanded them, saying, “This is the thing that you shall do: one third of you, those coming in on the Sabbath, and the guards … Continue reading →

וּבַשָּׁנָ֣ה הַ֠שְּׁבִיעִית שָׁלַ֨ח יְהֹויָדָ֜ע וַיִּקַּ֣ח אֶת־שָׂרֵ֣י הַמֵּאֹות לַכָּרִי֙ וְלָ֣רָצִ֔ים וַיָּבֵ֥א אֹתָ֛ם אֵלָ֖יו בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּכְרֹת֩ לָהֶ֨ם בְּרִ֜ית וַיַּשְׁבַּ֤ע אֹתָם֙ בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה וַיַּ֥רְא אֹתָ֖ם אֶת־בֶּן־הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ And in the seventh year Yehoyadaʿ sent and took the captains of hundreds, the Kari, and … Continue reading →

וַיְהִ֤י אִתָּהּ֙ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה מִתְחַבֵּ֖א שֵׁ֣שׁ שָׁנִ֑ים וַעֲתַלְיָ֖ה מֹלֶ֥כֶת עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃ פ And he was with her in the house of YHWH, hiding for six years, and ʿAtalyah was reigning over the land.   Morphology וַיְהִי (va-yehi) – Root: היה (h-y-h); … Continue reading →

וַתִּקַּ֣ח יְהֹושֶׁ֣בַע בַּת־הַמֶּֽלֶךְ־֠יֹורָם אֲחֹ֨ות אֲחַזְיָ֜הוּ אֶת־יֹואָ֣שׁ בֶּן־אֲחַזְיָ֗ה וַתִּגְנֹ֤ב אֹתֹו֙ מִתֹּ֤וךְ בְּנֵֽי־הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ֙ הַמְּמוּתִ֔ים אֹתֹ֥ו וְאֶת־מֵינִקְתֹּ֖ו בַּחֲדַ֣ר הַמִּטֹּ֑ות וַיַּסְתִּ֧רוּ אֹתֹ֛ו מִפְּנֵ֥י עֲתַלְיָ֖הוּ וְלֹ֥א הוּמָֽת׃ And Yehoshevaʿ, daughter of King Yoram, sister of Aḥazyahu, took Yoʾash son of Aḥazya and stole him from … Continue reading →

וַֽעֲתַלְיָה֙ אֵ֣ם אֲחַזְיָ֔הוּ וַתֵּ֖רֶא כִּ֣י מֵ֣ת בְּנָ֑הּ וַתָּ֨קָם֙ וַתְּאַבֵּ֔ד אֵ֖ת כָּל־זֶ֥רַע הַמַּמְלָכָֽה׃ And ʿAtalyah, the mother of Aḥazyahu, saw that her son was dead, and she arose and destroyed all the royal offspring.   Morphology וַעֲתַלְיָה (va-ʿAtalyah) – Root: עֲתַלְיָה … Continue reading →

וְהַיָּמִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר מָלַ֤ךְ יֵהוּא֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וּשְׁמֹנֶֽה־שָׁנָ֖ה בְּשֹׁמְרֹֽון׃ פ And the days that Yehu reigned over Yisraʾel were twenty and eight years in Shomeron.   Morphology וְהַיָּמִים (ve-ha-yamim) – Root: יום (y-w-m); Form: Conjunction + definite plural noun; Translation: “And … Continue reading →

וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יֵהוּא֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּקְבְּר֥וּ אֹתֹ֖ו בְּשֹׁמְרֹ֑ון וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יְהֹואָחָ֥ז בְּנֹ֖ו תַּחְתָּֽיו׃ And Yehu lay with his fathers, and they buried him in Shomeron, and Yoʾaḥaz his son reigned in his place.   Morphology וַיִּשְׁכַּב (va-yishkav) – Root: שׁכב (sh-k-v); Form: Qal … Continue reading →

וְיֶ֨תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י יֵה֛וּא וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֖ה וְכָל־גְּבוּרָתֹ֑ו הֲלֹֽוא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ And the rest of the acts of Yehu, and all that he did, and all his might, are they not written in the book of the chronicles … Continue reading →

מִן־הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ מִזְרַ֣ח הַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ אֵ֚ת כָּל־אֶ֣רֶץ הַגִּלְעָ֔ד הַגָּדִ֥י וְהָרֻאובֵנִ֖י וְהַֽמְנַשִּׁ֑י מֵעֲרֹעֵר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־נַ֣חַל אַרְנֹ֔ן וְהַגִּלְעָ֖ד וְהַבָּשָֽׁן׃ From the Yarden, east of the sunrise, all the land of the Gileʿad, the Gadi and the Reʾuveni and the Menashshi; from ʿAroʿer, which is … Continue reading →

בַּיָּמִ֣ים הָהֵ֔ם הֵחֵ֣ל יְהוָ֔ה לְקַצֹּ֖ות בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיַּכֵּ֥ם חֲזָאֵ֖ל בְּכָל־גְּב֥וּל יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ In those days YHWH began to cut off from Yisraʾel, and Ḥazaʾel struck them in all the border of Yisraʾel.   Morphology בַּיָּמִים (ba-yamim) – Root: יום (y-w-m); Form: Preposition … Continue reading →

וְיֵה֗וּא לֹ֥א שָׁמַ֛ר לָלֶ֛כֶת בְּתֹֽורַת־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּכָל־לְבָבֹ֑ו לֹ֣א סָ֗ר מֵעַל֙ חַטֹּ֣אות יָֽרָבְעָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֶחֱטִ֖יא אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ But Yehu did not take care to walk in the law of YHWH, the God of Yisraʾel, with all his heart; he did not turn … Continue reading →

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֶל־יֵה֗וּא יַ֤עַן אֲשֶׁר־הֱטִיבֹ֨תָ֙ לַעֲשֹׂ֤ות הַיָּשָׁר֙ בְּעֵינַ֔י כְּכֹל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּלְבָבִ֔י עָשִׂ֖יתָ לְבֵ֣ית אַחְאָ֑ב בְּנֵ֣י רְבִעִ֔ים יֵשְׁב֥וּ לְךָ֖ עַל־כִּסֵּ֥א יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ And YHWH said to Yehu, “Because you have done well in doing what is right in My eyes, according to … Continue reading →

רַ֠ק חֲטָאֵ֞י יָרָבְעָ֤ם בֶּן־נְבָט֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֶחֱטִ֣יא אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לֹֽא־סָ֥ר יֵה֖וּא מֵאַֽחֲרֵיהֶ֑ם עֶגְלֵי֙ הַזָּהָ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר בֵּֽית־אֵ֖ל וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּדָֽן׃ ס Only the sins of Yarovʿam son of Nevat, who caused Yisraʾel to sin, Yehu did not turn away from following them—the golden calves … Continue reading →

וַיַּשְׁמֵ֥ד יֵה֛וּא אֶת־הַבַּ֖עַל מִיִּשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ And Yehu destroyed the Baʿal from Yisraʾel.   Morphology וַיַּשְׁמֵד (va-yashmed) – Root: שׁמד (sh-m-d); Form: Hifil wayyiqtol 3rd person masculine singular; Translation: “And he destroyed”; Notes: Expresses decisive, total eradication. יֵהוּא (Yehu) – Form: Proper … Continue reading →

וַֽיִּתְּצ֔וּ אֵ֖ת מַצְּבַ֣ת הַבָּ֑עַל וַֽיִּתְּצוּ֙ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית הַבַּ֔עַל וַיְשִׂמֻ֥הוּ לְמַחֲרָאֹ֖ות עַד־הַיֹּֽום׃ And they broke down the pillar of the Baʿal, and they broke down the house of the Baʿal, and made it a latrine to this day.   Morphology וַיִּתְּצוּ (va-yittetsu) … Continue reading →

וַיֹּצִ֛אוּ אֶת־מַצְּבֹ֥ות בֵּית־הַבַּ֖עַל וַֽיִּשְׂרְפֽוּהָ׃ And they brought out the pillars of the house of the Baʿal and burned them.   Morphology וַיֹּצִאוּ (va-yotsiʾu) – Root: יצא (y-ts-ʾ); Form: Hifil wayyiqtol 3rd person masculine plural; Translation: “And they brought out”; Notes: … Continue reading →

וַיְהִ֞י כְּכַלֹּתֹ֣ו לַעֲשֹׂ֣ות הָעֹלָ֗ה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יֵ֠הוּא לָרָצִ֨ים וְלַשָּׁלִשִׁ֜ים בֹּ֤אוּ הַכּוּם֙ אִ֣ישׁ אַל־יֵצֵ֔א וַיַּכּ֖וּם לְפִי־חָ֑רֶב וַיַּשְׁלִ֗כוּ הָֽרָצִים֙ וְהַשָּׁ֣לִשִׁ֔ים וַיֵּלְכ֖וּ עַד־עִ֥יר בֵּית־הַבָּֽעַל׃ And it happened, when he finished offering the burnt offering, that Yehu said to the runners and to the officers, … Continue reading →

וַיָּבֹ֕אוּ לַעֲשֹׂ֖ות זְבָחִ֣ים וְעֹלֹ֑ות וְיֵה֞וּא שָׂם־לֹ֤ו בַחוּץ֙ שְׁמֹנִ֣ים אִ֔ישׁ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר הָאִ֤ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־יִמָּלֵט֙ מִן־הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֲנִי֙ מֵבִ֣יא עַל־יְדֵיכֶ֔ם נַפְשֹׁ֖ו תַּ֥חַת נַפְשֹֽׁו׃ And they came to offer sacrifices and burnt offerings, and Yehu set for himself eighty men outside, and he said, … Continue reading →

וַיָּבֹ֥א יֵה֛וּא וִיהֹונָדָ֥ב בֶּן־רֵכָ֖ב בֵּ֣ית הַבָּ֑עַל וַיֹּ֜אמֶר לְעֹבְדֵ֣י הַבַּ֗עַל חַפְּשׂ֤וּ וּרְאוּ֙ פֶּן־יֶשׁ־פֹּ֤ה עִמָּכֶם֙ מֵעַבְדֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה כִּ֛י אִם־עֹבְדֵ֥י הַבַּ֖עַל לְבַדָּֽם׃ And Yehu and Yehonadav son of Rekhav came into the house of the Baʿal, and he said to the worshippers of … Continue reading →

וַיֹּ֗אמֶר לַֽאֲשֶׁר֙ עַל־הַמֶּלְתָּחָ֔ה הֹוצֵ֣א לְב֔וּשׁ לְכֹ֖ל עֹבְדֵ֣י הַבָּ֑עַל וַיֹּצֵ֥א לָהֶ֖ם הַמַּלְבּֽוּשׁ׃ And he said to the one who was over the wardrobe, “Bring out garments for all the worshippers of the Baʿal.” And he brought out the clothing for them. … Continue reading →

וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח יֵהוּא֙ בְּכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיָּבֹ֨אוּ֙ כָּל־עֹבְדֵ֣י הַבַּ֔עַל וְלֹֽא־נִשְׁאַ֥ר אִ֖ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־בָ֑א וַיָּבֹ֨אוּ֙ בֵּ֣ית הַבַּ֔עַל וַיִּמָּלֵ֥א בֵית־הַבַּ֖עַל פֶּ֥ה לָפֶֽה׃ And Yehu sent throughout all Yisraʾel, and all the worshippers of the Baʿal came, there was not a man who did not come. … Continue reading →

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יֵה֗וּא קַדְּשׁ֧וּ עֲצָרָ֛ה לַבַּ֖עַל וַיִּקְרָֽאוּ׃ And Yehu said, “Sanctify a solemn assembly for the Baʿal.” And they proclaimed it.   Morphology וַיֹּאמֶר (va-yomer) – Root: אמר (ʾ-m-r); Form: Qal wayyiqtol 3rd person masculine singular; Translation: “And he said”; Notes: … Continue reading →

וְעַתָּ֣ה כָל־נְבִיאֵ֣י הַבַּ֡עַל כָּל־עֹבְדָ֣יו וְכָל־כֹּהֲנָיו֩ קִרְא֨וּ אֵלַ֜י אִ֣ישׁ אַל־יִפָּקֵ֗ד כִּי֩ זֶ֨בַח גָּדֹ֥ול לִי֙ לַבַּ֔עַל כֹּ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־יִפָּקֵ֖ד לֹ֣א יִֽחְיֶ֑ה וְיֵהוּא֙ עָשָׂ֣ה בְעָקְבָּ֔ה לְמַ֥עַן הַאֲבִ֖יד אֶת־עֹבְדֵ֥י הַבָּֽעַל׃ And now, all the prophets of the Baʿal, all his worshippers, and all his priests, … Continue reading →

וַיִּקְבֹּ֤ץ יֵהוּא֙ אֶת־כָּל־הָעָ֔ם וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֔ם אַחְאָ֕ב עָבַ֥ד אֶת־הַבַּ֖עַל מְעָ֑ט יֵה֖וּא יַעַבְדֶ֥נּוּ הַרְבֵּֽה׃ And Yehu gathered all the people and said to them, “Aḥʾav served the Baʿal a little; Yehu shall serve him much.   Morphology וַיִּקְבֹּץ (va-yiqbotz) – Root: קבץ … Continue reading →

וַיָּבֹא֙ שֹֽׁמְרֹ֔ון וַ֠יַּךְ אֶת־כָּל־הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֧ים לְאַחְאָ֛ב בְּשֹׁמְרֹ֖ון עַד־הִשְׁמִידֹ֑ו כִּדְבַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבֶּ֖ר אֶל־אֵלִיָּֽהוּ׃ פ And he came to Shomeron, and struck all who remained of Aḥʾav in Shomeron until he had destroyed him, according to the word of YHWH which He … Continue reading →

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר֙ לְכָ֣ה אִתִּ֔י וּרְאֵ֖ה בְּקִנְאָתִ֣י לַיהוָ֑ה וַיַּרְכִּ֥בוּ אֹתֹ֖ו בְּרִכְבֹּֽו׃ And he said, “Come with me and see my zeal for YHWH.” And they made him ride in his chariot.   Morphology וַיֹּאמֶר (va-yomer) – Root: אמר (ʾ-m-r); Form: Qal wayyiqtol … Continue reading →

וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ מִשָּׁ֡ם וַיִּמְצָ֣א אֶת־יְהֹונָדָב֩ בֶּן־רֵכָ֨ב לִקְרָאתֹ֜ו וַֽיְבָרְכֵ֗הוּ וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֵלָ֜יו הֲיֵ֧שׁ אֶת־לְבָבְךָ֣ יָשָׁ֗ר כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר לְבָבִי֙ עִם־לְבָבֶ֔ךָ וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהֹונָדָ֥ב יֵ֛שׁ וָיֵ֖שׁ תְּנָ֣ה אֶת־יָדֶ֑ךָ וַיִּתֵּ֣ן יָדֹ֔ו וַיַּעֲלֵ֥הוּ אֵלָ֖יו אֶל־הַמֶּרְכָּבָֽה׃ And he went from there and found Yehonadav son of Rekhav coming to meet … Continue reading →

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר֙ תִּפְשׂ֣וּם חַיִּ֔ים וַֽיִּתְפְּשׂ֖וּם חַיִּ֑ים וַֽיִּשְׁחָט֞וּם אֶל־בֹּ֣ור בֵּֽית־עֵ֗קֶד אַרְבָּעִ֤ים וּשְׁנַ֨יִם֙ אִ֔ישׁ וְלֹֽא־הִשְׁאִ֥יר אִ֖ישׁ מֵהֶֽם׃ ס And he said, “Seize them alive.” And they seized them alive, and slaughtered them at the pit of Beit-ʿeqed, forty and two men, and he … Continue reading →