Category Archives: Numbers

וַיִּסְע֖וּ מִמִּדְבַּר־סִ֑ין וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ בְּדָפְקָֽה׃ And they journeyed from the Wilderness of Sin and camped at Dofqa.   Morphology וַיִּסְע֖וּ (vayyisʿu) – Root: נסע (nsʿ); Form: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with vav consecutive; Translation: “and they journeyed”; Notes: Indicates … Continue reading →

וַיִּסְע֖וּ מִיַּם־ס֑וּף וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ בְּמִדְבַּר־סִֽין׃ And they journeyed from the Sea of Suf and camped in the Wilderness of Sin.   Morphology וַיִּסְע֖וּ (vayyisʿu) – Root: נסע (nsʿ); Form: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with vav consecutive; Translation: “and they … Continue reading →

וַיִּסְע֖וּ מֵאֵילִ֑ם וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ עַל־יַם־סֽוּף׃ And they journeyed from Elim and camped by the Sea of Suf.   Morphology וַיִּסְע֖וּ (vayyisʿu) – Root: נסע (nsʿ); Form: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with vav consecutive; Translation: “and they journeyed”; Notes: Describes … Continue reading →

וַיִּסְעוּ֙ מִמָּרָ֔ה וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ אֵילִ֑מָה וּ֠בְאֵילִם שְׁתֵּ֣ים עֶשְׂרֵ֞ה עֵינֹ֥ת מַ֛יִם וְשִׁבְעִ֥ים תְּמָרִ֖ים וַיַּחֲנוּ־שָֽׁם׃ And they journeyed from Mara and came to Elim, where there were twelve springs of water and seventy palm trees, and they camped there.   Morphology וַיִּסְעוּ֙ (vayyisʿu) … Continue reading →

וַיִּסְעוּ֙ מִפְּנֵ֣י הַֽחִירֹ֔ת וַיַּֽעַבְר֥וּ בְתֹוךְ־הַיָּ֖ם הַמִּדְבָּ֑רָה וַיֵּ֨לְכ֜וּ דֶּ֣רֶךְ שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת יָמִים֙ בְּמִדְבַּ֣ר אֵתָ֔ם וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ בְּמָרָֽה׃ And they journeyed from before Haḥirot and passed through the sea into the wilderness, and they went three days’ journey in the wilderness of Etam and … Continue reading →

וַיִּסְעוּ֙ מֵֽאֵתָ֔ם וַיָּ֨שָׁב֙ עַל־פִּ֣י הַחִירֹ֔ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר עַל־פְּנֵ֖י בַּ֣עַל צְפֹ֑ון וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ לִפְנֵ֥י מִגְדֹּֽל׃ And they journeyed from Etam and turned back to Pi-Haḥirot, which is before Baʿal Tsefon, and they camped before Migdol.   Morphology וַיִּסְעוּ֙ (vayyisʿu) – Root: נסע (nsʿ); … Continue reading →

וַיִּסְע֖וּ מִסֻּכֹּ֑ת וַיַּחֲנ֣וּ בְאֵתָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֖ר בִּקְצֵ֥ה הַמִּדְבָּֽר׃ And they journeyed from Sukkot and camped in Etam, which is at the edge of the wilderness.   Morphology וַיִּסְע֖וּ (vayyisʿu) – Root: נסע (nsʿ); Form: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with … Continue reading →

וַיִּסְע֥וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מֵרַעְמְסֵ֑ס וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ בְּסֻכֹּֽת׃ And the children of Yisraʾel journeyed from Raʿmeses and camped in Sukkot.   Morphology וַיִּסְע֥וּ (vayyisʿu) – Root: נסע (nsʿ); Form: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with vav consecutive; Translation: “they journeyed”; Notes: Indicates … Continue reading →

וּמִצְרַ֣יִם מְקַבְּרִ֗ים אֵת֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִכָּ֧ה יְהוָ֛ה בָּהֶ֖ם כָּל־בְּכֹ֑ור וּבֵאלֹ֣הֵיהֶ֔ם עָשָׂ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה שְׁפָטִֽים׃ And Mitsrayim was burying those whom YHWH struck among them, all the firstborn; and upon their gods, YHWH executed judgments.   Morphology וּמִצְרַ֣יִם (u-Mitsrayim) – Root: מצר (mtsr); … Continue reading →

וַיִּסְע֤וּ מֵֽרַעְמְסֵס֙ בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשֹׁ֔ון בַּחֲמִשָּׁ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר יֹ֖ום לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשֹׁ֑ון מִֽמָּחֳרַ֣ת הַפֶּ֗סַח יָצְא֤וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ בְּיָ֣ד רָמָ֔ה לְעֵינֵ֖י כָּל־מִצְרָֽיִם׃ And they set out from Raʿmeses in the first month, on the fifteenth day of the first month; on the day after the … Continue reading →

וַיִּכְתֹּ֨ב מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶת־מֹוצָאֵיהֶ֛ם לְמַסְעֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־פִּ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְאֵ֥לֶּה מַסְעֵיהֶ֖ם לְמֹוצָאֵיהֶֽם׃ And Moshe wrote down their departures according to their journeys by the command of YHWH, and these are their journeys according to their departures.   Morphology וַיִּכְתֹּ֨ב (vayyiḵtov) – Root: כתב … Continue reading →

אֵ֜לֶּה מַסְעֵ֣י בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָצְא֛וּ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרַ֖יִם לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם בְּיַד־מֹשֶׁ֖ה וְאַהֲרֹֽן׃ These are the journeys of the sons of Yisraʾel, who went out of the land of Mitsrayim by their hosts, under the leadership of Moshe and Aharon.   Morphology אֵ֜לֶּה … Continue reading →

וְנֹ֣בַח הָלַ֔ךְ וַיִּלְכֹּ֥ד אֶת־קְנָ֖ת וְאֶת־בְּנֹתֶ֑יהָ וַיִּקְרָ֧א לָ֦ה נֹ֖בַח בִּשְׁמֹֽו׃ פ And Novaḥ went and captured Qenat and its villages, and he called it Novaḥ after his own name.   Morphology וְנֹ֣בַח (ve-Novach) – Root: נבח (nbḥ); Form: Conjunction with proper … Continue reading →

וְיָאִ֤יר בֶּן־מְנַשֶּׁה֙ הָלַ֔ךְ וַיִּלְכֹּ֖ד אֶת־חַוֹּתֵיהֶ֑ם וַיִּקְרָ֥א אֶתְהֶ֖ן חַוֹּ֥ת יָאִֽיר׃ And Yaʾir, son of Menashshe, went and captured their villages, and he called them Ḥavvoth-Yaʾir.   Morphology וְיָאִ֤יר (ve-Ya’ir) – Root: יאר (yʾr); Form: Conjunction with proper noun; Translation: “And Ya’ir”; … Continue reading →

וַיִּתֵּ֤ן מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶת־הַגִּלְעָ֔ד לְמָכִ֖יר בֶּן־מְנַשֶּׁ֑ה וַיֵּ֖שֶׁב בָּֽהּ׃ And Moshe gave Gilʿad to Makhir, son of Menashshe, and he settled there.   Morphology וַיִּתֵּ֤ן (vayitten) – Root: נתן (ntn); Form: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with vav consecutive; Translation: “And … Continue reading →

וַיֵּ֨לְכ֜וּ בְּנֵ֨י מָכִ֧יר בֶּן־מְנַשֶּׁ֛ה גִּלְעָ֖דָה וַֽיִּלְכְּדֻ֑הָ וַיֹּ֖ורֶשׁ אֶת־הָאֱמֹרִ֥י אֲשֶׁר־בָּֽהּ׃ And the sons of Makhir, son of Menashshe, went to Gilʿad and captured it, and they drove out the Emori who was there.   Morphology וַיֵּ֨לְכ֜וּ (vayelekhu) – Root: הלך (hlk); … Continue reading →

וְאֶת־נְבֹ֞ו וְאֶת־בַּ֧עַל מְעֹ֛ון מֽוּסַבֹּ֥ת שֵׁ֖ם וְאֶת־שִׂבְמָ֑ה וַיִּקְרְא֣וּ בְשֵׁמֹ֔ת אֶת־שְׁמֹ֥ות הֶעָרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר בָּנֽוּ׃ And Nevo, and Baʿal Meʿon, their names being changed, and Sivma, and they called by names the names of the cities which they built.   Morphology וְאֶת־ (ve-et) … Continue reading →

וּבְנֵ֤י רְאוּבֵן֙ בָּנ֔וּ אֶת־חֶשְׁבֹּ֖ון וְאֶת־אֶלְעָלֵ֑א וְאֵ֖ת קִרְיָתָֽיִם׃ And the sons of Reʾuven built Ḥeshbon, and Elʿaleh, and Qiryatayim.   Morphology וּבְנֵ֤י (u-venei) – Root: בן (bn); Form: Conjunction with noun, masculine plural construct; Translation: “And the sons of”; Notes: Indicates … Continue reading →

וְאֶת־בֵּ֥ית נִמְרָ֖ה וְאֶת־בֵּ֣ית הָרָ֑ן עָרֵ֥י מִבְצָ֖ר וְגִדְרֹ֥ת צֹֽאן׃ And Beit-Nimra and Beit-Haran, fortified cities, and sheepfolds.   Morphology וְאֶת־ (ve-et) – Root: את (ʾt); Form: Conjunction with direct object marker; Translation: “and [the]”; Notes: Introduces a direct object. בֵּ֥ית (Beit) … Continue reading →

וְאֶת־עַטְרֹ֥ת שֹׁופָ֛ן וְאֶת־יַעְזֵ֖ר וְיָגְבֳּהָֽה׃ And ʿAtrot-Shofan, and Yaʿzer, and Yogbeha.   Morphology וְאֶת־ (ve-et) – Root: את (ʾt); Form: Conjunction with direct object marker; Translation: “and [the]”; Notes: Introduces a direct object. עַטְרֹ֥ת (ʿatrot) – Root: עטר (ʿtr); Form: Noun, … Continue reading →

וַיִּבְנ֣וּ בְנֵי־גָ֔ד אֶת־דִּיבֹ֖ן וְאֶת־עֲטָרֹ֑ת וְאֵ֖ת עֲרֹעֵֽר׃ And the sons of Gad built Divon, and ʿAtarot, and ʿAroer.   Morphology וַיִּבְנ֣וּ (vayyivnu) – Root: בנה (bnh); Form: Qal consecutive imperfect 3rd person masculine plural; Translation: “And they built”; Notes: Indicates sequential … Continue reading →

וַיִּתֵּ֣ן לָהֶ֣ם מֹשֶׁ֡ה לִבְנֵי־גָד֩ וְלִבְנֵ֨י רְאוּבֵ֜ן וְלַחֲצִ֣י שֵׁ֣בֶט מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה בֶן־יֹוסֵ֗ף אֶת־מַמְלֶ֨כֶת֙ סִיחֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י וְאֶת־מַמְלֶ֔כֶת עֹ֖וג מֶ֣לֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֑ן הָאָ֗רֶץ לְעָרֶ֨יהָ֙ בִּגְבֻלֹ֔ת עָרֵ֥י הָאָ֖רֶץ סָבִֽיב׃ And Moshe gave to the sons of Gad, to the sons of Reʾuven, and to the … Continue reading →

נַ֣חְנוּ נַעֲבֹ֧ר חֲלוּצִ֛ים לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה אֶ֣רֶץ כְּנָ֑עַן וְאִתָּ֨נוּ֙ אֲחֻזַּ֣ת נַחֲלָתֵ֔נוּ מֵעֵ֖בֶר לַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃ We will pass over as pioneers before YHWH into the land of Kenaʿan, and our possession of inheritance shall remain with us beyond the Yarden.   Morphology נַ֣חְנוּ … Continue reading →

וַיַּֽעֲנ֧וּ בְנֵי־גָ֛ד וּבְנֵ֥י רְאוּבֵ֖ן לֵאמֹ֑ר אֵת֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבֶּ֧ר יְהוָ֛ה אֶל־עֲבָדֶ֖יךָ כֵּ֥ן נַעֲשֶֽׂה׃ Then the sons of Gad and the sons of Reʾuven answered, saying, “What YHWH has spoken to your servants, so we will do.   Morphology וַיַּֽעֲנ֧וּ (vayyaʿanu) – … Continue reading →

וְאִם־לֹ֧א יַֽעַבְר֛וּ חֲלוּצִ֖ים אִתְּכֶ֑ם וְנֹֽאחֲז֥וּ בְתֹכְכֶ֖ם בְּאֶ֥רֶץ כְּנָֽעַן׃ But if they do not cross over armed with you, they shall take possession among you in the land of Kenaʿan.”   Morphology וְאִם־ (veʾim-) – Root: אם (ʾm); Form: Conjunction; Translation: … Continue reading →

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֲלֵהֶ֗ם אִם־יַעַבְר֣וּ בְנֵי־גָ֣ד וּבְנֵי־רְאוּבֵ֣ן אִ֠תְּכֶם אֶֽת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֞ן כָּל־חָל֤וּץ לַמִּלְחָמָה֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וְנִכְבְּשָׁ֥ה הָאָ֖רֶץ לִפְנֵיכֶ֑ם וּנְתַתֶּ֥ם לָהֶ֛ם אֶת־אֶ֥רֶץ הַגִּלְעָ֖ד לַאֲחֻזָּֽה׃ And Moshe said to them, “If the sons of Gad and the sons of Reʾuven cross the Yarden with you, … Continue reading →

וַיְצַ֤ו לָהֶם֙ מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֵ֚ת אֶלְעָזָ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וְאֵ֖ת יְהֹושֻׁ֣עַ בִּן־נ֑וּן וְאֶת־רָאשֵׁ֛י אֲבֹ֥ות הַמַּטֹּ֖ות לִבְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ And Moshe commanded them, Eleʿazar the priest, Yəhoshuaʿ son of Nun, and the heads of the fathers’ tribes of the children of Yisraʾel.   Morphology וַיְצַ֤ו … Continue reading →

וַעֲבָדֶ֨יךָ יַֽעַבְר֜וּ כָּל־חֲל֥וּץ צָבָ֛א לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה לַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲדֹנִ֖י דֹּבֵֽר׃ but your servants shall cross over, all armed for war, before YHWH to battle, as my lord has spoken.”   Morphology וַעֲבָדֶ֨יךָ (vaʿavadekha) – Root: עבד (ʿvd); Form: Conjunction with … Continue reading →

טַפֵּ֣נוּ נָשֵׁ֔ינוּ מִקְנֵ֖נוּ וְכָל־בְּהֶמְתֵּ֑נוּ יִֽהְיוּ־שָׁ֖ם בְּעָרֵ֥י הַגִּלְעָֽד׃ Our children, our wives, our livestock, and all our animals shall remain there in the cities of the Gilʿad,   Morphology טַפֵּ֣נוּ (tapenu) – Root: טפ (tp); Form: Noun, masculine singular with 1st … Continue reading →

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר בְּנֵי־גָד֙ וּבְנֵ֣י רְאוּבֵ֔ן אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֖ה לֵאמֹ֑ר עֲבָדֶ֣יךָ יַעֲשׂ֔וּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲדֹנִ֖י מְצַוֶּֽה׃ And the sons of Gad and the sons of Reʾuven said to Moshe, saying, “Your servants will do as my lord commands.   Morphology וַיֹּ֤אמֶר (vayomer) – Root: אמר … Continue reading →